This paper describes the method of increasing the contact fatigue strength of materials intended for application in the production of gears. Investigations were carried out on 41CrAlMo7 grade steel (closest equivalent: Nitralloy 135M) by quenching and tempering or nitriding and double shot-peening. Special emphasis should be placed on the combination of nitriding and shot-peening technologies. Both nitriding and shot-peening were significantly modified and differ from the classical processes. Nitriding was carried out in a way preventing the formation of a compound surface layer formed by nitrides ε and γ. Shot-peening was carried out as a double-stage operation with the help of a change of parameters. As a result of combining the modernized processes, a new technology was developed guaranteeing the possibility of attainment of the contact fatigue limit comparable with the limit obtained by carburizing or induction hardening. The paper describes the methodology and the experimental work, as well as the obtained values of contact fatigue strength. Other surface parameters are also given, such as roughness, hardness, state and distribution of residual stresses.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
PN-EN10002-1+AC1. Metale. Próba Rozciągania. Metale; Badania w Temperaturze Otoczenia, Polish Standard, Metals, Tensile Test, Metals; Testing at Ambient Temperature (2004).
PN-EN-10045-1. Próba Udarności Sposobem Charpy’ego. Metoda Badania, Polish Standard, Impact Testing by the Charpy Method (1994).
PN-83/H-04324. Metale. Badanie na Zmęczenie Stykowe, Polish Standard, Contact Fatigue Testing.
A. Nakonieczny, et. al., “Opracowanie i wdrożenie technologii kulowania kół zębatych,” in: Development and Implementation of the Shot-Peening of Gears. Project Report. Sprawozdanie z Pracy IMP n0.103.08.0158, Warszawa (1992).
J. Michalski, J. Tacikowski, P. Wach, J. Ratajski, “Controlled gas nitriding of 40 HM (AISI 4140) and 38 HMJ (41CrAlMo7)—equiv. Nitralloy 135M steel grades with formation of nitrided cases with and without the surface compound layer composed of nitrided iron,” Problemy Esploatacji, No. 2, 43–51 (2006).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Published in Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 48, No. 6, pp. 24–29, November–December, 2012.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nakonieczny, A., Monka, G. Contact fatigue strength of 41CrAlMo7 grade steel under nitriding and shot-peening treatment. Mater Sci 48, 715–721 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-013-9559-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-013-9559-5