Six alloys reinforced by TaC carbides based on iron (ferritic) or both iron and nickel (austenitic) were studied in thermal expansion between 100 and 1200°C for two microstructural orientations. The heating, isothermal, and cooling parts of the dilatometry curves were characterized. The thermal expansion of the ferritic alloys is less important than the thermal expansion of the austenitic alloys. A compressive deformation of the matrix subjected to stresses applied by the carbides network was observed. The importance of this phenomenon seems to depend more on the matrix nature than on the microstructural orientation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. F. Bradley, Superalloys: A Technical Guide, Metals Park, ASM International, Metals Park (1988).
P. Berthod, Y. Hamini, L. Aranda, and L. Héricher, “Experimental and thermodynamic study of tantalum-containing iron-based alloys reinforced by carbides: Part I. Case of (Fe, Cr)-based ferritic steels,” Calphad., 31, 351–360 (2007).
P. Berthod, Y. Hamini, L. Héricher, and L. Aranda, “Experimental and thermodynamic study of tantalum-containing iron-base alloys reinforced by carbides: Part II. Case of (Fe, Ni, Cr)-based austenitic steels,” Calphad., 31, 361–369 (2007).
W. Kurz and D. J. Fisher, Fundamentals of Solidification, Trans. Tech. Publications (1989).
P. T. B. Shaffer, Plenum Press Handbooks of High-Temperature Materials No. 1. Materials Index, Plenum Press, New York (1964).
G. V. Samsonov, Plenum Press Handbooks of High-Temperature Materials No. 2. Properties Index, Plenum Press, New York (1964).
P. Berthod, “Influence of carbides and of the dendritic orientation on the thermal expansion of Ni-base, Co-base, and Fe-base simple cast alloys,” Int. J. Mat. Res. (formerly Z. Metallkd), 99, 265–272 (2007).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Published in Fizyko-Khimichna Mekhanika Materialiv, Vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 46–52, May–June, 2011.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Berthod, P., Aranda, L. & Hamini, Y. Thermal expansion of chromium-rich iron-based or iron /nickel-based alloys reinforced by tantalum carbides. Mater Sci 47, 319–326 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-011-9399-0
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11003-011-9399-0