Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of geometric work-hardening and matrix work-hardening on new constitutive relationship for aluminium–alumina P/M composite during cold upsetting

  • Published:
International Journal of Mechanics and Materials in Design Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The densification and strain hardening behaviour during cold deformation of sintered aluminum–3.5% alumina powder metallurgy preforms were investigated by constitutive model and experimental data obtained with no and with subsequent annealing. The mechanisms most likely involved in the constitutive model, namely, densification and strain hardening were studied. The effect of geometric and matrix work hardening on the various constants involved in the constitutive model, namely, instantaneous density coefficient, instantaneous strain hardening index, instantaneous strain rate sensitivity and instantaneous strength coefficient were discussed in detail.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdel-Rahman, M., El-Sheikh, M.N.: Workability in forging of powder metallurgy compacts. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 54, 97–102 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bao, Y.: Dependence of ductile cracks formation in tensile tests on stress triaxiality stress and strain ratios. Eng. Fract. Mech. 72, 505–522 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bockstiegel, G.: A study of the work of compaction in powder pressing. Powder Met. Int. 3(1), 108–112 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Doraivelu, S.M., Gegel, H.L., Gunasekera, J.S., Malas, J.C., Morgan, J.T., Thomas, J.F. Jr.: New yield function for compressible p/m materials. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 26(9–10), 527–535 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gouveia, B.P.P.A., Rodrigues, J.M.C., Martins, P.A.F.: Ductile fracture in metalworking: experimental and theoretical research. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 101(1), 52–63 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Inigoraj, A.J.R., Narayanasamy, R., Pandey, K.S.: Strain-hardening behaviour in sintered aluminium-3.5% alumina composite performs during axial compression with and without annealing. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 84(1–3):143–148 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kahlow, K.J.: Void behaviour as influenced by pressure and plastic deformation. Institute for Metal Forming Report, Lehigh University, pp. 10–16 (1971)

  • Kuhn, H.A., Downey, C.L.: Deformation characteristics and plasticity theory of sintered powder materials. Int. J. Powder Metall. 7(1), 15–25 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn, H., Lee, P., Erturck, T.: A fracture criterion for cold forming. ASME J. Eng. Mat. Tech. 95, 213–218 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Miracle, D.B.: Metal matrix composites – from science to technological significance. Compos. Sci. Tech. 65(15–16), 2526–2540 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moyer, K.H.: Measuring density of P/M materials with improved precision. Int. J. Powder Met. Powder Tech. 15, 33–42 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Narayanasamy, R., Pandey, K.S.: Some studies on barrelling of powder preforms during upsetting. Int. J. Powder Met. Sci. Technol. 1(2), 10–23 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  • Narayanasamy, R., Pandey, K.S.: Some aspects of work hardening in sintered aluminium-iron composite preforms during cold axial forming. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 84(1–3), 136–142 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narayansamy, R., Pandey, K.S.: A study on the barrelling of sintered iron preforms during hot upset forging. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 100(1–3), 87–94 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narayanasamy, R., Ponalagusamy, R.: A mathematical theory of plasticity for the upsetting of compressible P/M materials. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 97(1–3), 107–109 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narayanasamy, R., Sathiya Narayanan, C.: Some aspects on fracture limit diagram developed for different steel sheets, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 417(1–2), 197–224 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Narayanasamy, R., Ponalagusamy, R., Subramanian, K.R.: Generalized yield criteria of porous sintered powder metallurgy metals. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 110(2), 182–185 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narayanasamy, R., Ramesh, T., Pandey, K.S.: Some aspects on workability of aluminium–iron powder metallurgy composite during cold upsetting. Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 391(1–2), 418–426 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pandey, K. S., Misra, P.S.: Mehta, M.L., Densification behavior of iron powder preforms during hot upsetting. Trans. PMAI 13, 94–99 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  • Selvakumar, N., Narayanasamy, R.: Phenomenon of strain hardening behaviour of sintered aluminium preforms during cold axial forming. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 142(2), 347–354 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sljapic, V., Hartley, P., Pillinger, I.: Observations on fracture in axisymmetric and three-dimensional cold upsetting of brass. J. Mater. Proc. Tech. 125–126, 267–274 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sowerby, R., O’Reilly, I., Chandrasekaran, N., Dung, N.L.: Materials tested for cold upsetting. J. Eng. Mat. Tech. Trans. ASME 106, 101–106 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zeming, He., Ma, J.: Constitutive modeling of the densification and grain growth of fine-grained alumina ceramics Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 361(1–2), 130–135 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Narayanasamy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Narayanasamy, R., Anandakrishnan, V. & Pandey, K.S. Effect of geometric work-hardening and matrix work-hardening on new constitutive relationship for aluminium–alumina P/M composite during cold upsetting. Int J Mech Mater Des 4, 301–315 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10999-008-9072-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10999-008-9072-4

Keywords

Navigation