Abstract
Let \(\mathcal{{A}}\) be a Banach algebra and let \(\mathcal{{X}}\) be an introverted closed subspace of \(\mathcal{{A}}^*\). Here, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for that the dual algebra \(\mathcal{{X}}^*\) of \(\mathcal{{X}}\) or the topological centers \({\mathfrak {Z}}_t^{(1)}(\mathcal{{X}}^{*})\) and \({\mathfrak {Z}}_t^{(2)}(\mathcal{{X}}^{*})\) of \(\mathcal{{X}}^*\) are Banach \(*\)-algebras. We finally apply these results to the Banach space \(L_0^\infty (G)\) of all equivalence classes of essentially bounded functions vanishing at infinity on a locally compact group \(G\).
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the referee of this paper for valuable remarks. They acknowledge that this research was partially carried out at the IPM-Isfahan Branch. This research was in part supported by a grant from IPM (No. 91430417).
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Akhtari, F., Nasr-Isfahani, R. Involutions on certain Banach algebras related to locally compact groups. Period Math Hung 68, 143–149 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-014-0022-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-014-0022-7