Abstract
The aim of this study is to report the influence of wing position (h/e) of perforated transverse baffles with square-wings (SW-PBs) on heat transfer rate and pressure drop characteristics in a channel. The channel has a cross-sectional dimension of 15 cm × 4 cm and a length of 60 cm. Two types of baffles: Solid transverse baffles and square-wing perforated transverse baffles, are comparatively tested. The baffle pitch ratio (p/e) is set to 5.0 and remains constant throughout all experiments which encompass Reynolds numbers (Re) of 6000, 9000, 12,000, 15,000, 18,000, 21,000, and 24,000. Square-wings are introduced at four different locations, h/e = 0.92 (highest wing location), 0.83, 0.75, and 0.67 (lowest wing location). The maximum heat transfer rates achieved in channels with SW-PBs at h/e = 0.92, 0.83, 0.75, and 0.67 are 148%, 157%, 166%, and 180% above that of a plain channel, while pressure losses increase by 9.51–10.69, 9.56–10.79, 9.59–10.86, and 9.64–10.99 times, respectively. Experimental results show that square-wings create multiple impinging jet flows and Nusselt number peaks appear adjacent to the rear of the perforated transverse baffles. When compared to solid transverse baffles, SW-PBs cause lower pressure losses and yield higher thermal performance.
We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.
Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.
References
Asaadi S, Abdi H. Numerical investigation of laminar flow and heat transfer in a channel using combined nanofluids and novel longitudinal vortex generators. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2021;145:2795–808.
Nanan K, Wongcharee K, Nuntadusit C, Eiamsa-ard S. Forced convective heat transfer by swirling impinging jets issuing from nozzles equipped with twisted tapes. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2012;39:844–52.
Uysal U, Taymaz I. Experimental investigation of heat transfer on trapezoidal channel with three passes. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2020;140:953–64.
Chamoli S, Lu R, Xu D, Yu P. Thermal performance improvement of a solar air heater fitted with winglet vortex generators. Sol Energy. 2018;159:966–83.
Eiamsa-ard S, Koolnapadol N, Promvonge P. Heat transfer behavior in a square duct with tandem wire coil element insert. Chin J Chem Eng. 2012;20:863–9.
Ko KH, Anand NK. Use of porous baffles to enhance heat transfer in a rectangular channel. Int J Heat Mass Transf. 2003;46:4191–9.
Ajeel RK, Sopian K, Zulkifli R. Thermal-hydraulic performance and design parameters in a curved-corrugated channel with L-shaped baffles and nanofluid. J Energy Storage. 2021;34:101996.
Nanan K, Thianpong C, Pimsarn M, Chuwattanakul V, Eiamsa-ard S. Flow and thermal mechanisms in a heat exchanger tube inserted with twisted cross-baffle turbulators. Appl Therm Eng. 2017;114:130–47.
Ameur H. Effect of the baffle inclination on the flow and thermal fields in channel heat exchangers. Results Eng. 2019;3:100021.
Alnak DE. Thermohydraulic performance study of different square baffle angles in cross-corrugated channel. J Energy Storage. 2020;28:101295.
Jain PK, Lanjewar A. Overview of V-rib geometries in solar air heater and performance evaluation of a new V-rib geometry. Renew Energy. 2019;133:77–90.
Promthaisong P, Eiamsa-ard S. Fully developed periodic and thermal performance evaluation of a solar air heater channel with wavy-triangular ribs placed on an absorber plate. Int J Therm Sci. 2019;140:413–28.
Bahiraei M, Mazaheri N, Moayedi H. Employing V-shaped ribs and nanofluid as two passive methods to improve second law characteristics of flow within a square channel: a two-phase approach. Int J Heat Mass Tran. 2020;151:119419.
Misra R, Singh J, Jain SK, Faujdar S, Agrawal M, Mishra A, Goyalm PK. Prediction of behavior of triangular solar air heater duct using V-down rib with multiple gaps and turbulence promoters as artificial roughness: a CFD analysis. Int J Heat Mass Tran. 2020;162:120376.
Xiao H, Liu Z, Liu W. Turbulent heat transfer enhancement in the mini-channel by enhancing the original flow pattern with V-ribs. Int J Heat Mass Trans. 2020;163:120378.
Zhang P, Rao Y, Xie Y, Zhang M. Turbulent flow structure and heat transfer mechanisms over surface vortex structures of micro V-shaped ribs and dimples. Int J Heat Mass Tran. 2021;178:121611.
Sripattanapipat S, Promvonge P. Numerical analysis of laminar heat transfer in a channel with diamond-shaped baffles. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2009;36:32–8.
Sriromreun P, Thianpong C, Promvonge P. Experimental and numerical study on heat transfer enhancement in a channel with Z-shaped baffles. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2012;39:945–52.
Jedsadaratanachai W, Boonloi A. Effects of blockage ratio and pitch ratio on thermal performance in a square channel with 30° double V-baffles. Case Stud Therm Eng. 2014;4:118–28.
Promvonge P, Kwankaomeng S. Periodic laminar flow and heat transfer in a channel with 45° staggered V-baffles. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2010;37:841–9.
Chompookham T, Eiamsa-ard S, Promvonge P. Heat transfer enhancement of turbulent channel flow by baffles with rectangular, triangular and trapezoidal upper edges. J Eng Thermophys. 2015;24:296–304.
Alam T, Sain RP, Saini JS. Experimental investigation on heat transfer enhancement due to V-shaped perforated blocks in a rectangular duct of solar air heater. Energy Convers Manag. 2014;81:374–83.
Kumar R, Chauhan R, Sethi M, Kumar A. Experimental study and correlation development for Nusselt number and friction factor for discretized broken V-pattern baffle solar air channel. Exp Thermal Fluid Sci. 2017;81:56–75.
Karwa R, Maheshwari BK. Heat transfer and friction in an asymmetrically heated rectangular duct with half and fully perforated baffles at different pitches. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2009;36:264–8.
Sahel D, Ameur H, Benzeguir R, Kamla Y. Enhancement of heat transfer in a rectangular channel with perforated baffles. Appl Therm Eng. 2016;101:156–64.
Mashaei PR, Taheri-Ghazvini M, Shabanpour Moghadam R, Madani S. Smart role of Al2O3-water suspension on laminar heat transfer in entrance region of a channel with transverse in-line baffles. Appl Therm Eng. 2017;112:450–63.
Ary BKP, Lee MS, Ahn SW, Lee DH. The effect of the inclined perforated baffle on heat transfer and flow patterns in the channel. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2012;39:1578–83.
Dutta S, Dutta P, Jones RE, Khan JA. Experimental study of heat transfer coefficient enhancement with inclined solid and perforated baffles, International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASME paper No. 97-WA/HT-4 (1997), Dallas, Texas
Dutta P, Dutta S. Effects of baffle size, perforation and orientation on internal heat transfer enhancement. Int J Heat Mass Transf. 1998;4:3005–13.
Eiamsa-ard S, Chuwattanakul V. Visualization of heat transfer characteristics using thermochromic liquid crystal temperature measurements in channels with inclined and transverse twisted-baffles. Int J Therm Sci. 2020;153:106358.
Promvonge P, Jedsadaratanachai W, Kwankaomeng S. Numerical study of laminar flow and heat transfer in square channel with 30° inline angled baffle turbulators. Appl Therm Eng. 2010;75:1292–303.
Sara ON, Pekdemir T, Yapici S, Yilmaz M. Heat-transfer enhancement in a channel flow with perforated rectangular blocks. Int J Heat Fluid Flow. 2001;22:509–18.
Sheikholeslami M. Modeling investigation for energy storage system including mixture of paraffin and ZnO nano-powders considering porous media. J Pet Sci Eng. 2022;219:111066.
Sheikholeslami M, Said Z, Jafaryar M. Hydrothermal analysis for a parabolic solar unit with wavy absorber pipe and nanofluid. Renew Energy. 2022;188:922–32.
Sheikholeslami M, Ebrahimpour Z. Thermal improvement of linear Fresnel solar system utilizing Al2O3-water nanofluid and multi-way twisted tape. Int J Therm Sci. 2022;176:107505.
Sheikholeslami M. Numerical investigation of solar system equipped with innovative turbulator and hybrid nanofluid. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells. 2022;243:111786.
Bahuguna R, Mer KKS, Kumar M, Chamoli S. Entropy generation analysis in a tube heat exchanger integrated with triple blade vortex generator inserts. Energy Sources A Recovery Util Environ Eff 2021; https://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2021.1918291
Chamoli S, Zhuang X, Pant PK, Yu P. Heat transfer in a turbulent flow tube integrated with tori as vortex generator inserts. Appl Therm Eng. 2021;194:117062.
Sheikholeslami M. Analyzing melting process of paraffin through the heat storage with honeycomb configuration utilizing nanoparticles. J Energy Storage. 2022;52:104954.
Sheikholeslami M. Numerical analysis of solar energy storage within a double pipe utilizing nanoparticles for expedition of melting. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells. 2022;245:111856.
Kline SJ, McClintock FA. Describing uncertainties in single sample experiments. Mech Eng. 1953;75:3–8.
Incropera FP, DeWitt PD, Bergman TL, Lavine AS. Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer. Hoboken: Wiley; 2006.
Webb RL. Performance evaluation criteria for use of enhanced heat transfer surfaces in heat exchanger design. Int J Heat Mass Transf. 1981;24:715–26.
Saha SK. Thermohydraulics of turbulent flow through rectangular and square ducts with axial corrugation roughness and twisted-tapes with and without oblique teeth. Exp Therm Fluid Sci. 2010;34:744–52.
Kumar R, Nadda R, Kumar S, Razak A, Sharifpure M, Aybar HS, Saleel CA, Afzal A. Influence of artificial rough-ness parametric variation on thermal performance of solar thermal collector: an experimental study, response surface analysis and ANN modelling. Sustain Energy Technol Assess. 2022;52:102047.
El Habet MA, Ahmed SA, Saleh MA. Thermal/hydraulic characteristics of a rectangular channel with inline/staggered perforated baffles. Int Commun Heat Mass Transf. 2021;128:105591.
El Habet MA, Ahmed SA, Saleh MA. The effect of using staggered and partially tilted perforated baffles on heat transfer and flow characteristics in a rectangular channel. Int J Therm Sci. 2022;174:107422.
Chamoli S, Thakur NS. Correlations for solar air heater duct with V-shaped perforated baffles as roughness elements on absorber plate. Int J Sustain Energy. 2016;35:1–20.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Eiamsa-Ard, S., Phila, A., Pimsarn, M. et al. Heat transfer mechanism and thermal performance of a channel with square-wing perforated transverse baffles installed: effect of square-wing location. J Therm Anal Calorim 148, 3835–3849 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-022-11937-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-022-11937-w