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Experimental study on acoustic emission characteristics of high-temperature thermal damage in an oxygen-rich environment of long flame coal

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Abstract

In the process of underground coal gasification, the development and evolution of cracks are vital for efficient coal gasification. In this paper, long flame coal is taken as a test object and heated to different temperatures (100–500 °C) in an oxygen-rich environment. The failure process of coal samples was analysed and monitored based on acoustic emission (AE) technique. The results show that the heating process of coal samples can be divided into two stages—room temperature to 300 °C and 300–500 °C—where the AE counts, energy and mass loss are closely related. Inflection points of the b-value occur at the temperatures of 250 and 400 °C corresponding to the change of AE counts. The cracks on the surface of coal samples gradually vary in width with the increase in heating temperature in the range of 100–400 °C, and the crack width becomes narrow at 500 °C due to the sealing of pores by tar condensation.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41972288, 41902174, 4210021463), Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province (No. 2020JQ-744), and Shaanxi Provincial Education Department general special project (No. 21JK0775)

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All authors contributed to the study conception and design. The first draft of the manuscript and the drawing of the diagram were completed by RD, and all authors commented on the previous versions of the manuscript. Manuscript writing guidance, the first draft revision, was completed by the corresponding author RD and QS. SX and QS help analyse the data and provide theoretical support. ZG and DL help to complete the experiments of this study.

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Correspondence to Rui Ding or Qiang Sun.

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Ding, R., Sun, Q., Xue, S. et al. Experimental study on acoustic emission characteristics of high-temperature thermal damage in an oxygen-rich environment of long flame coal. J Therm Anal Calorim 147, 11391–11400 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-022-11353-0

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