Abstract
An use of a polymerization lamp to irradiate chemically hardened glass-ionomer materials may improve their properties and accelerate the setting time. However, an excessive increase in the temperature of a material poses a potential risk for the dental pulp. Maximum temperatures reported during irradiation of selected glass-ionomers have been determined in this paper for samples of sizes similar to those used in clinical practice. Three glass-ionomer materials used for filling dental cavities have been examined: GC Fuji VIII, GC Fuji Triage Pink, and GC Fuji Triage White. The LED Elipar lamp was used in the light-curing process. The temperature measurement on the outer surface of the samples was conducted with the use of the Thermovision®550 thermal imaging camera. The examined materials significantly differed in the maximum temperatures they reached, as well as the time they required to reach these temperatures. A statistically significant positive correlation of maximum temperature with the sample weight was observed for the GC Fuji Triage Pink material.
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Acknowledgements
Financial support from the National Science Centre over the course of the realization of the project ‘Preparation and characterisation of biocomposites based on nanoapatites for theranostic,’ no. UMO-2015/19/B/ST5/01330, is gratefully acknowledged.
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Dobrzynski, M., Herman, K., Bryla, E. et al. The heat risk during hardening of dental glass-ionomer cements using a light-curing. J Therm Anal Calorim 135, 3123–3128 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7504-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7504-4