Abstract
The oxidation decomposition reaction and its reaction kinetics of delafossite-type oxide CuLaO2, which is a mother phase of new luminescent material, at various temperatures were investigated by thermogravimetry and high-temperature X-ray diffraction. It was clarified that CuLaO2 is not thermodynamically stable in air and reacts with O2, which is represented as the chemical reaction formula, 4CuLaO2 + O2 → 2CuLa2O4 + 2CuO, above 500 °C. It was also revealed that CuLaO2 transforms to a metastable CuLaO2.66 phase with a copper valence of 2.32+ and some phases with lower crystallinity below 500 °C. At 800 °C, a metastable defect perovskite Cu2La2O5 phase was generated at initial period of the decomposition, resulting in variation to mixture of CuLa2O4 and CuO as reaction proceeded. It was found that a first-order reaction model can be applied to the reaction kinetics of the oxidation decomposition reaction. The activation energy for the reaction was estimated to be 65 kJ mol−1 under air flow. It was concluded that CuLaO2 has lower kinetic stability than the other delafossite-type oxides such as CuAlO2 and CuGaO2.
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The authors thank Prof. M. Murayama and Mr. T. Matsuzaki (Center for Advanced Marine Core Research, Kochi University) for the measurement of the particle size distribution using the laser diffraction particle size analyzer.
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Fujishiro, F., Takaichi, S., Hirakawa, K. et al. Analysis of oxidation decomposition reaction scheme and its kinetics of delafossite-type oxide CuLaO2 by thermogravimetry and high-temperature X-ray diffraction. J Therm Anal Calorim 123, 1833–1839 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-015-4723-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-015-4723-9