Skip to main content
Log in

Finite element analysis of heat transfer in transformers from high voltage stations

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This present paper presents the modeling and simulation of the thermal transfer in the transformers from the high electric voltage stations using finite element method. As the transformers are of high power and are inversed in oil, a particular interest represents the maintenance of physical and chemical parameters of oil as long a time during operation. For this, one presents the coupled analysis electromagnetic field and thermal field. The procedure of coupled analysis consists of a quantity of heat release when passing electric current through the coil of transformers. The amount of heat affects the chemical properties of the oil. Because overloads occurring in their operation, the chemical properties of the oils worsen in time and may lead to premature aging and scrapping of them. The simulation is based on the creating of a geometrical model which follows the transformer’s sizes and material properties, real constants are established by standards. After the simulations an optimal solution is obtained regarding the correct usage of the transformers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Taghikhani MA. Power transformer winding thermal analysis considering load conditions and type of oil. Int J Mat Mech Eng. 2012;1(6):108–13.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Goupil C, Seifert W, Zabrocki K, Muller E, Snyder GJ. Thermodynamics of thermoelectric phenomena and applications. Entropy. 2011;13:1481–517.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao B. Temperature-coupled field analysis of LPG tank under fire based on wavelet finite element method. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2014. doi:10.1007/s10973-014-3653-2.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Behjat V. A coupled thermal-electromagnetic FEM model to characterize the thermal behavior of power transformers damaged by short circuit faults. Int J Electr Energy. 2013;1(4):194–200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Koreeda T, Matos J, Goncalves CS. Cure kinetics of epoxy composite applied on stator bars insulation. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2011;106:631–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Haţiegan C, Răduca M, Frunzăverde D, Răduca E, Pop E, Gillich GR. The modelling and simulation of the thermal analysis on the hydro generator stator winding insulation. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2013;113:1217–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wawryk R, Rafałowicz J. Heat transfer in microsphere insulation. J Therm Anal Calorim. 1988;34(1):249–57.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Koreeda T, Matos J. Thermal characterization of mica–epoxy composite used as insulation material for high voltage machines. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2011;106:619–23.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. ASTM D3487-09. Standard specification for mineral insulating oil used in electrical apparatus. 2006. doi:10.1520/D3487-09.

  10. Tătucu I. Modeling electromagnetic field and thermal field. Resita: “Eftimie Murgu” University; 2002.

  11. Landau LD, Lifshitz EM. Electrodynamics of continuous media. Course of theoretical physics, vol. 8, 2nd Ed. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann; 1984.

  12. Negrea R, Caruntu B, Hedrea C. Advanced calculus in engineering. Timisoara: Politehnica Publ; 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Antonova E, Looman DC. Finite Elements for Thermoelectric Device Analysis in ANSYS. In: Proceeding of thermoelectrics; 2005. doi:10.1109/ICT.2005.1519922.

  14. Le Bellac M. Thermal field theory. Cambridge monographs on mathematical physics. Cambridge: University Press; 2000.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nicolina Pop.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Răduca, M., Haţiegan, C., Pop, N. et al. Finite element analysis of heat transfer in transformers from high voltage stations. J Therm Anal Calorim 118, 1355–1360 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-014-4070-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-014-4070-2

Keywords

Navigation