Abstract
The thermal decomposition paths of anilinium, 4-chloro anilinium tetrachlorocopper(II) complexes are compared to their benzilinium derivative. All these complexes crystallize in the layered structure, typical for a A2MX4 family, are studied in literature for their magnetic, semiconducting properties. TG analyses of (anilinium)2CuCl4 (A) and (4-chloro anilinium)2CuCl4 (B) loses one molecule of organic ammonium hydrochloride along with one molecule of amine, to form (H)CuCl3, which subsequently completely decomposes to Cu above 500 °C. On the other hand, (benzilinium)2CuCl4 (C) loses two molecules of hydrochloride along with chlorine molecule first then two molecules of benzyl amine with formation of Cu above 300 °C. DSC studies on C have shown reversible endothermic phase transition at 130.95 °C (−1.98 J g−1) while heating and exothermic phase transition at 117.07 °C (0.93 J g−1) while cooling. Thus, the observed changes in the decomposition pathway can be correlated to the order–disorder phase transition occurred in the compound C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mitzi DB. Templating and structural engineering in organic-inorganic perovskites. J Chem Soc Dalton Trans. 2001;1–12. doi:10.1039/B007070J.
Sekine T, Okuno T, Awaga K. Observation of spontaneous magnetization in the layered perovskite ferromagnet. Inorg Chem. 1998;37:2129–33.
Kaluza S, Suchanska M, Belka R, Lesniewski S. The phase transition in ferroelectric crystals of A2MX4 and AMX3 type. Ferroelectrics. 2002;273:143–8.
Nelson DJ, Chan K, Cervantes-Lee F, ter Haar LW. Magnetic phase transition in perovskite-type anilinium-based tetrachlorocuprates. J Appl Phys. 1996;79(8):4715–7.
Ghalsasi PS, Inoue K. Distorted perovskite structured organic-inorganic hybrid compounds for possible multiferroic behavior. Polyhedron. 2009;28:1864–7.
Belhouchet M, Wamani W, Mhiri T. Synthesis, structure and spectroscopic investigations of two new organic-inorganic hybrids. Mater Sci Eng. 2010;13:12039–48.
Dolling B, Gillon AL, Orpen AG, Starback J, Wang X-M. Homologous families of chloride-rich 4,4′-bipyridinium salt structures. J Chem Soc Chem Commun. 2001;6:567–8.
Ishikawa J, Asaji T, Nakamura D. Chlorine-35 nuclear quadrupole resonance and phase transition. J Magn Reson. 1983;51:95–102.
Horiuchi K. DSC studies on structural phase transitions and molecular motions in some A2MX4 compounds. Phys Status Solidi A. 2004;201(4):723–6.
Vishwakarma AK, Ghalsasi P, Ghalsasi PS. Temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopy of anilinium chloride near phase transition. Phys Status Solidi B. 2011;1–5. doi:10.1002/pssb.201046440.
Vishwakarma AK, Ghalsasi PS, Navamoney A, Lan Y, Powell AK. Structural phase transition and magnetic properties of layered organic-inorganic hybrid compounds. Polyhedron. 2011. doi:10.1016/j.poly.2011.03.025.
Gibson EK, Winfield JM, Muir KW, Carr RH, Eaglesham A, Gavezzotti A, Lennon D. A structural and spectroscopic investigation of the hydrochorination of 4,4′-methylene dianiline. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2010;12:3824–33.
Larsen KP. The crystal structure of anilinium tetrachlorocuprate(II). Acta Chem Scand A. 1974;28:194–200.
Dupas A, Le Dang K, Renard J-P, Veillet P, Daoud A, Perret R. Magnetic properties of the nearly two-dimensional ferromagnets. J Chem Phys. 1976;65:4099.
Purkayashtha A, Baruah JB. Tetra chlorocopper(II) chemistry: delineation of optical, thermal properties. Thermochim Acta. 2002;390:187–93.
Textor M, Dubler E, Oswald HR. Crystal and molecular structure of tetraphenylphosphonium trichlorocuprate(II), a complex containing non planar dimetric trichlorocuprate(2−) units. Inorg Chem. 1974;13:1361–5.
Acknowledgements
PSG thanks to Gujarat Narmada Fertilizer Corporation, Bharuch, India and UGC-DAE CSR, Anupuram, (CRS K-04/19/2009) INDIA, for their financial support. AV thanks GNFC, for Junior Research Fellowship.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vishwakarma, A.K., Ghalsasi, P.S. Thermal decomposition paths in A2CuCl4 complexes: anilinium and its derivatives. J Therm Anal Calorim 107, 155–158 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-011-1633-3
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-011-1633-3