Skip to main content
Log in

“I’m Not the Science Type”: Effect of an Inquiry Biology Content Course on Preservice Elementary Teachers’ Intentions About Teaching Science

  • Published:
Journal of Science Teacher Education

Abstract

Inquiry Into Life Science is a content biology course expressly for the fulfillment of the General Education life science laboratory course requirement of elementary education majors at this university. The course is modeled on the Teaching Standards and Content Standards of the National Science Education Standards [National Research Council. (1996). The national science education standards. Washington. DC: National Academy Press]. The change in intentions of 61 Fall 2002 enrollees were studied using triangulated quantitative and qualitative techniques to seek specific changes regarding self-perceived effectiveness as a biology teacher, self-perceived subject matter command, curriculum development competence, and pedagogical skills, all linked to developing intentions. Significant growth in all four domains was observed. These findings contribute to the research-based call for inquiry-oriented college science coursework for preservice teachers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abell, S., & Roth, M. (1992). Constraints to teaching elementary science: A case study of a science enthusiast student teacher. Science Education, 76, 581–595.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, R., & Mitchener, C. (1993). Research on science teacher education. In D.~L. Gabel (Ed.), Handbook of research on science teaching and learning (pp. 3–44). New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Appleton, K. (1997). Teaching elementary science: Exploring the issues. Rockhampton, Australia: Central Queensland University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Appleton, K., & Kindt, I. (2002). Beginning elementary teachers’ development as teachers of science. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 13, 43–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • AstraZeneca Science Teaching Trust. (2002). Attitudes to Science Teaching Questionnaire. Leicester City, UK: Leicester City Primary Science Project.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnes, M., & Spector, B. (1999, January). Creating contexts for inquiry in science teacher preparation: How do we do it? Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association for the Education of Teachers of Science, Austin, TX.

  • Barufaldi, J., Huntsberger, J., & Lazarowitz, R. (1976). Changes in attitude of preservice elementary education majors toward inquiry teaching strategies. School Science and Mathematics, 76, 420–424.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohning, G., & Hale, L. (1998). Images of self-confidence and the change-of-career prospective elementary science teacher. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 10(1), 39–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonnstetter, R., & Yager, R. (1985). What research says: A profile of excellence: Teachers of exemplary programs in elementary science. Science and Children, 22, 45–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bransford, J., Brown, A., & Cocking, R. (2000). How people learn. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, C., & Borko, H. (1992). Becoming a mathematics teacher. In D. A. Grouws (Ed.), Handbook of research on mathematics teaching & learning (pp. 209–242). New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butts, D., Koballa, T., & Elliott, T. (1997). Does participating in an undergraduate elementary science methods course make a difference? Journal of Elementary Science Education, 9(2), 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bybee, R. (1997). Achieving scientific literacy: From purposes to practices. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiappetta, E., Koballa, T., & Collette, A. (1998). Science instruction in the middle and high schools. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clough, M. (2002). Using the laboratory to enhance student learning. In R. W. Bybee (Ed.), Learning science and the science of learning (pp. 85–94). Arlington, VA: NSTA Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cox, C., & Carpenter, J. (1989). Improving attitudes toward teaching science and reducing science anxiety through increasing confidence in science ability in inservice elementary school teachers. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 1(2), 14–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crawford, B. (1999). Is it realistic to expect a preservice teacher to create an inquiry-based classroom? Journal of Science Teacher Education, 10, 175–194.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Creswell, J. (1994). Research design: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Downing, J., & Filer, J. (1999). Science process skills and attitudes of preservice elementary teachers. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 11(2), 57–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eiriksson, S. (1997). Preservice teachers’ perceived constraints of teaching science in the elementary classroom. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 9(2), 18–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fones, S., Wagner, J., & Caldwell, E. (1999). Promoting attitude adjustments in science for preservice elementary teachers. Journal of College Science Teaching, 28, 231–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, D. (1999). Science, YES!—A program to excite the scientist in the teacher. Journal of College Science Teaching, 28, 239–244.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fulp, S. L. (2002). The status of elementary school science teaching. Available online: http://www.horizon-research.com/reports/2002/2000survey/elem_sci.php.

  • Gibson, H., Bernhard, J., Kropf, A., & Van Strat, G. (2001, January). The impact of constructivist instructional methods on preservice teachers’ attitudes toward teaching and learning science. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association for the Education of Teachers of Science, Costa Mesa, CA.

  • Huinker, D., & Madison, S. (1997). Preparing efficacious elementary teachers in science and mathematics: The influence of methods courses. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 8, 107–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Loucks-Horsley, S. (1998). The role of teaching and learning in systemic reform: A focus on professional development. Science Educator, 7, 1–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, K., & Dooley, J. (1982). Student teachers’ attitudes toward science and science teaching. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 19, 805–809.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lumpe, A., Czerniak, C., & Haney, J. (1999). Supporting the implementation of inquiry-based elementary science programs: Setting the stage for local reform. Electronic Journal of Science Education, 3(4). Available online: http://www.unr.edu/homepage/crowther/ejse/ejsev3n4.html.

  • Lunetta, V. (1975). Field-based clinical experiences in science teacher education. Science Education, 59, 517–520.

    Google Scholar 

  • Minium, E., King, B., & Bear, G. (1993). Statistical reasoning in psychology and education. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Research Council. (1999). Transforming undergraduate education in science, mathematics, engineering, and technology. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Research Council. (1996). The national science education standards. Washington. DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Research Council. (2001). Educating teachers of science, mathematics, and technology. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Science Resource Center. (1997). Science for all children. Washington DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Patton, M. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Penick, J. (2000). Coaches’ manual for science education. The Clearinghouse Special Edition on Secondary Science Education, 74(1), 47–50.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prestt, B. (1982). Initial training of science teachers. In A. Jennings & R. Ingle (Eds.), Science teachers for tomorrow’s schools (pp. 47–51). London: Bedford Way Papers, University of London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raizen, S., & Michelsohn, A. (1993). The future of science in elementary schools: Educating prospective teachers. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reisert, P., & Kielbasa, M. (1999). Improving science education for future teachers. Journal of College Science Teaching, 28, 278–283.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ross, D., & Mason, C. (2001, January). University science majors in collaborative partnerships with elementary teachers: Inquiry based teaching and learning. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association for the Education of Teachers of Science, Costa Mesa, CA.

  • Rutherford, F., & Ahlgren, A. (1990). Science for all Americans. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silverstein, S. (1999). Preprogram survey of the Scientific Work Experience Program for Teachers (SWEPT). New York: Columbia University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sivertsen, M. (1993). Transforming ideas for teaching and learning science: A guide for elementary science education. Washington, DC: US Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spector, B., & Strong, P. (2001). The culture of traditional preservice elementary science methods students compared to the culture of science: A dilemma for teacher educators. Journal of Elementary Science Education, 13(1), 1–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stefanich, G., & Kelsey, K. (1989). Improving science attitudes of preservice elementary teachers. Science Education, 73, 187–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stevens, C., & Wenner, G. (1996). Elementary preservice teachers’ knowledge and beliefs regarding science and mathematics. School Science and Mathematics, 96(1), 2–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stuart, C., & Thurlow, D. (2000). Making it their own: Preservice teachers’ experiences, beliefs, and classroom practices. Journal of Teacher Education, 51, 113–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumrall, W. J. (1997). Why avoid hands-on science? Science Scope, 20, 16–19

    Google Scholar 

  • Sunal, D. (1980). Effect of field experience during elementary methods courses on preservice teacher behavior. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 17, 17–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, K., Tippins, D., & Gallard, A. (1994). Research on instructional strategies for teaching science. In D. L. Gabel (Ed.), Handbook of research on science teaching and learning (pp. 45–93). New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Varley, P. (1975). Science in the primary school. Brisbane, Australia: Department of Education, Queensland, Research Branch.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watters, J., & Ginns, I. (2000). Developing motivation to teach elementary science: Effect of collaborative and authentic learning practices in preservice education. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 11, 301–321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wenner, G. (1993). Relationship between science knowledge levels and beliefs toward science instruction held by preservice elementary teachers. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 2, 461–468.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yager, R., & Penick, J. (1990). Science teacher education. In W. R. Houston (Ed.), Handbook of research on teacher education (pp. 657–673). New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Weld, J., Funk, L. “I’m Not the Science Type”: Effect of an Inquiry Biology Content Course on Preservice Elementary Teachers’ Intentions About Teaching Science. J Sci Teacher Educ 16, 189–204 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10972-005-4860-2

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10972-005-4860-2

Keywords

Navigation