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Study on the enhancement of sol–gel properties by binary compounding technology for dry polishing hard and brittle materials

  • Original Paper: Industrial and technological applications of sol-gel and hybrid materials
  • Published:
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Abstract

The newly developed sol–gel (SG) polishing pad based on the sodium alginate (AGS) binary compound system can be used for dry polishing hard and brittle materials to obtain high-quality surfaces. Based on the flexible SG polishing technology, a suitable biopolymer material is selected, and a binary compounding technology is used to prepare an AGS binary compound gel system, thereby optimizing the water-holding and mechanical properties of the gel. Through dry polishing experiments of a hard and brittle SiC material, the advantages of the SG polishing pad based on the sodium alginate-xanthan gum (AX) binary compound system under dry polishing conditions are obvious. The durability of the SG polishing pad is significantly improved compared with that of the AGS single system, which effectively solves the problem of pollution caused by the polishing waste liquid produced during the wet polishing process. At the same time, a high material removal rate will effectively shorten the processing time of hard and brittle materials, improve production efficiency. These results will lay the foundation for the industrialization of dry polishing with SG polishing pads.

Highlights

  • A gel pad has been developed based on the sodium alginate-xanthan gum compound system.

  • The binary compound gel pad was suitable for dry polishing hard and brittle material.

  • The problem of polishing waste liquid pollution effectively solved by dry polishing.

  • The tool with binary compounding technology greatly improve production efficiency.

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Acknowledgements

The authors appreciate the financial support from Fujian New Century Outstanding Talent Support Program and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. U1805251, 51575197).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, PR China

    Shengui Huang, Jing Lu, Yingchao Lin, Yiqing Yu, Xipeng Xu & Changcai Cui

  2. College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, PR China

    Shengui Huang, Yiqing Yu, Xipeng Xu & Changcai Cui

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  1. Shengui Huang
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Correspondence to Jing Lu.

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Huang, S., Lu, J., Lin, Y. et al. Study on the enhancement of sol–gel properties by binary compounding technology for dry polishing hard and brittle materials. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 96, 314–326 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-020-05339-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-020-05339-3

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