Abstract
Tandem cell consisting of n-type (n-Se/BiVO4) photoanode and p-type (p-Cr2O3/CuO:Ni) photocathode for solar water splitting have been fabricated and studied photoelectrochemically. The photocurrent of n-Se/BiVO4 vs. p-Cr2O3/CuO:Ni observed in a two-electrode system in an aqueous medium is 0.03 mA cm−2 at zero bias. By scrutinizing the intersection point of each photocurrent in the 3-electrode system, the solar-to-hydrogen efficiency (STH) of 0.05% corresponding to 0.04 mA cm−2 is achieved under AM 1.5 G illumination.
Highlights
-
Tandem cell consisting of Se/BiVO4 photoanode and Cr2O3/CuO:Ni photocathode has been fabricated.
-
The individual photocurrent of n-Se/BiVO4 vs. p-Cr2O3/CuO:Ni was 0.03 mA cm−2 at zero bias.
-
The solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of 0.05% corresponding to 0.04 mA cm−2 recorded for the tandem cell.
References
Kiwi M, Gratzel J (1984) J Phys Chem 88:1302–1307
Sadeghi B, Liu M, Zhang W, Stavropoulos TG, Levy P (1996) J Phys Chem 100:19466–19474
Bard AJ (1979) J Photochem 10:59–75
Walter MG, Warren EL, McKone JR, Boettcher SW, Mi Q, Santori EA, Lewis NS (2010) Chem Rev 110:6446–6473
Kargar A, Khamwannah J, Liu CH, Park N, Wang D, Dayeh SA, Jin S (2016) Nano Energy 19:289–296
Deng J, Zhang Q, Feng K, Lan H, Zhong J, Chaker M, Ma D (2018) ChemSusChem 11:3783–3789
Lee SA, Lee TH, Kim C, Lee MG, Choi MJ, Park H, Choi S, Oh J, Jang HW (2018) ACS Catal 8:7261–7269
Hisatomi T, Takanabe K, Domen K (2015) Catal Lett 145:95–108
Ding C, Qin W, Wang N, Liu G, Wang Z, Yan P, Shi J, Li C (2014) Phys Chem Chem Phys 16:15608–15614
Xu P, Feng J, Fang T, Zhao X, Li Z, Zou Z (2016) RSC Adv 6:9905–9910
Fan R, Cheng S, Huang G, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Vanka S, Botton GA, Mi Z, Shen M (2019) J Mater Chem A 7:2200–2209
Urbain F, Tang P, Smirnov V, Welter K, Andreu T, Finger F, Arbiol J, Morante RJ (2019) ChemSusChem 12:1428–1436
Hamann TW, Lewis NS (2006) J Phys Chem B 10:22291–22294
Ingler-Jr WB, Shahed UMK (2006) Electrochem Solid-State Lett 9:G144–G146
Ida S, Yamada K, Matsunaga T, Hagiwara H, Matsumoto Y, Ishihara T (2010) J Am Chem Soc 132:17343–17345
Bornoz P, Abdi FF, Tilley SD, Dam B, van de Krol R, Graetzel M, Sivula K (2014) J Phys Chem C 118:16959–16966
Pihosh Y, Turkevych I, Mawatari K, Uemura J, Kazoe Y, Kosar S, Makita K, Sugaya T, Matsui T, Fujita D, Tosa M, Kondo M, Kitamori T (2015) Sci Rep 5:11141
Mohamed NA, Ullah H, Safaei J, Ismail AF, Noh MFM, Soh MF, Ibrahim MA, Ludin NA, Teridi MAM (2019) J Phys Chem C 123:9013–9026
Maeda K, Teramura K, Lu DL, Saito N, Inoue Y, Domen K (2006) Angew Chem Int Ed 45:7806–9
Bhosale R, Pujari S, Muley G, Pagare B, Gambhire A (2013) J Nanostruct Chem 3:46
Abdi FF, Firet N, Krol RVD (2013) Chem Cat Chem 5:490–496
Mohd Nasir SNF, Ullah H, Ebadi M, Tahir AA, Sagu JS, Mat Teridi MA (2017) J Phys Chem C 121:6218–6228
Mohd Nasir SNF, Yahya MKN, Mohamad Sapian NW, Ludin NA, Ibrahim MA, Sopian K, Mat Teridi MA (2016) RSC Adv 6:56885–56891
Mohamad Noh MF, Soh MF, Teh CH, Lim EL, Yap CC, Ibrahim MA, Ludin NA, Mat Teridi MA (2017) Sol Energy 158:474–482
Mohd Nasir SNF, Mat Teridi MA, Ebadi M, Sagu JS, Sulaiman MY, Ludin NA, Ibrahim MA (2015) Phys Status Solidi A 212:2910–2914
Zhang Z, Chen S, Li P, Li H, Wu J, Hu P, Wang J (2018) Funct Mater Lett 11:1850035
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge financial support from National University of Malaysia through internal grant MI-2019-004 and also for providing facilities to perform this research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Supplementary information
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mohd Nasir, S.N.F., Mat-Teridi, M.A. Photoelectrochemical tandem cell of Se/BiVO4 photoanode and Cr2O3/CuO:Ni photocathode in aqueous medium. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 93, 1–5 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-019-05179-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-019-05179-w