Abstract
In this work two aminobenzazole derivatives (5-AHBT and 5-AHBI) were dispersed in silica-based hybrid materials with different surface hydrophobicity, which were obtained by the sol–gel process using tetraethylorthosilicate as inorganic precursor and dimethyldimethoxysilane as organic precursor, with a molar percent of organic precursor changing from 0 to 50%. The photophysics of the obtained doped silica hybrid materials was investigated by means ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance and steady-state fluorescence emission spectroscopy in the solid state. The materials present absorption maxima located around 353 and 318 nm when doped with 5-AHBT and 5-AHBI, respectively. The red shifted absorption maxima of the 5-AHBT can be explained by the better electron delocalization allowed by the sulfur atom in relation to the nitrogen. The fluorescence emission spectra are located in the blue-green regions and the high Stokes shift indicates that the ESIPT mechanism occurs in the excited state for both dyes. The photophysical behavior of 5-AHBT shows that this dye is more affected by the matrix polarity due to specific interactions that take place in the ground state.
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Acknowledgments
The authors thank Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior and Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul for financial support and Instituto Nacional de Inovação em Diagnósticos para a Saúde Pública.
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Grando, S.R., da Silveira Santos, F., Gallas, M.R. et al. Photophysics of aminobenzazole dyes in silica-based hybrid materials. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 63, 235–241 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-012-2720-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-012-2720-z