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Low-temperature synthesis of porous hydroxyapatite scaffolds using polyaphron templates

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Abstract

A method to synthesize porous hydroxyapatite (HA) structures at a low temperature was investigated in this study. Polyaphrons, a class of high-internal-phase-ratio emulsions were used as the shape-directing template for the sol-gel reactions that facilitated the formation of the structures. Electron micrographs revealed a three dimensional porous structure with pore sizes in the range of 1–5 microns. X-ray diffraction images showed that the hydroxyapatite structure formed after treatment at 400°C matched exactly with commercial HA spectra indicating that the phase transformation was complete. IR spectra of the samples confirm the formation of the structural components characteristic of commercial HA.

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Ravikrishna, R., Ren, M. & Valsaraj, K.T. Low-temperature synthesis of porous hydroxyapatite scaffolds using polyaphron templates. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 38, 203–210 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-006-6472-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-006-6472-5

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