Skip to main content
Log in

Baseline radionuclide concentration in commercially important brachyuran crabs around Mumbai and Sindhudurg of Maharashtra, India

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Present study was conducted to generate baseline data on radionuclide concentration in commercially important crabs around Mumbai and Sindhudurg districts of Maharashtra, India. The activity concentration of 238U, 228Ra, 40K and 210Pb were calculated in different tissues of crabs for different species, with respect to seasonal and spatial variations. The order of accumulation was gills > exoskeleton > muscle. The study shows that the observed values varied depending upon the species, locality and environmental factors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig.7

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

PR:

Premonsoon

PO:

Postmonsoon

MO:

Monsoon

Mus:

Muscle

Exo:

Exoskeleton

CF:

Concentration factor

MDL:

Minimum detection level

References

  1. Anon (2015) Report on Mangrove and marine biodiversity conservation foundation of Maharashtra, an Accompaniment to Government Resolution No. S-30/2015/ CR 219/ F-3 Dated 23 September 2015, p 32

  2. Scott JA, Palmer SJ (1990) Sites of cadmium uptake in bacteria used for biosorption. Appl Microbiol 33:221–225

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. UNSCEAR (1993) Dose assessment methodologies. United Nations scientific committee on the effects of atomic radiation. United Nations, New York

    Google Scholar 

  4. International Atomic Energy Agency (1989) Measurement of radionuclides in food and environment. Technical Reports Series no. 295. IAEA, Vienna, Austria

  5. Bakshi AK, Prajith R, Chinnaesakki S, Pal R, Sathian D, Dhar A, Selvam TP, Sapra BK, Datta D (2017) Measurements of background radiation levels around Indian station Bharati, during 33rd Indian Scientific Expedition to Antarctica. J Environ Radioact 167:54–61

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Bustamante P, Germain P, Leclerc G, Miramand P (2002) Concentration and distribution of 210Po in the tissues of the scallop Chlamys varia and the mussel Mytilus edulis from the coasts of Charente-Maritime (France). Mar Pollut Bull 44:997–1002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Abdullah A, Hamzah Z, Saat A, AbK W, Alias M (2015) Accumulation of radionuclides in selected marine biota from Manjung coastal area. Adv Nucl Sci Energy Natl Dev. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4916879

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zafar M, Mn A, Mi C, Kamal M, Mzh S (2004) Radionuclides in Scylla serrata (Forskal, 1775) of Chakaria Sundarban Area. Bangladesh Asian Fish Sci 17(3–4):261–270

    Google Scholar 

  9. Raja P, Hameed SP (2010) Study on the distribution and bioaccumulation of natural radionuclides, 210Po and 210Pb in Parangipettai coast, South east coast of India. Indian J Mar Sci 39(3):449–455

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. IAEA (2004) Sediment distribution coefficients and concentration factors for biota in the marine environment. International Atomic Energy Agency. Technical Reports Series No. 422. Vienna

  11. Mito K, Nishimura A, Yanagimoto T (1999) Ecology of ground fishes in the eastern Bering Sea, with emphasis on food habits. In: Dynamics of the Bering Sea. University of Alaska, Fairbanks in Sea Grant, pp 537–580

  12. Deram A, Denayer FO, Petit D, Van Haluwyn C (2006) Seasonal variation of cadmium and zinc in Arrhena the rumelatius, a perennial grass species from highly contaminated soils. Environ Pollut 140:62–70

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lalonde BA, Ernst W, Comeau F (2011) Trace metal concentrations in sediments and fish in the vicinity of Ash Lagoon discharges from coal combustion plants in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, Canada. Arch Environ Con Tox 61:472–481

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Khan MF, Raj YL, Ross EM, Wesley SG (2007) Concentration of natural radionuclides (40K, 228Ra and 226Ra) in seafood and their dose to coastal adult inhabitants around Kudankulam, Gulf of Mannar, South India. Int J Low Radiat 4:217–231

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Goddard CC, Mathews CP, AlY M (2003) Baseline radionuclide concentrations in Omani fish. Mar Pollut Bull 46:913–917

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. UNSCEAR (2000) Sources and effects and risks of ionizing radiation. United Nations scientific committee on the effects of atomic radiation. Report to general assembly with scientific annexes. United Nations, New York

  17. IAEA (1985) Sediment Kds and concentration factors for radionuclides in the marine environment. Technical Report Series No. 247. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna

  18. Iyengar MAR (1983) Studies on the distribution of natural radioactivity in marine organisms. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Bombay, Bombay

  19. International Atomic Energy Agency (2014). The environmental behaviour of radium. Technical Reports Series no. 476. IAEA, Vienna, Austria

  20. Gäfvert T, Føyn L, Brungot AL, Kolstad AK, Lind B, Christensen GC, Strålberg E, Drefvelin J, Rudjord AL (2003) Radioactivity in the marine environment 2000 and 2001. Results from the Norwegian national montoring programme (RAME). StrålevernRapport 2003:8. Østerås: Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority, http://www.nrpa.no/dokumentarkiv/StralevernRapport8_2003.pdf

  21. Pillai KC (1985) Heavy metals in aquatic environment. In: Varshney CK (ed) Water pollution and management. Wiley, New Delhi, pp 75–93

    Google Scholar 

  22. Khan FM, Umarajeswari S, Wesley SG (2011) Biomonitoring 210Po and 210Pb in marine brachyuran crabs collected along the coast of Kudankulam, Gulf of Mannar (GOM), India. J Environ Monit 13:553–562

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Khan FM, Wesley SG (2011) Tissue distribution of 210Po and 210Pb in select marine species of the coast of Kudankulam, southern coast of Gulf of Mannar, India. Environ Monit Assess 175:623–632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1556-7

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors are grateful to former Director Dr. W. S. Lakra, and present Director Dr. Gopal Krishna, ICAR- CIFE, Mumbai, Project Co-ordinator Dr. A. K. Pal for providing lab facilities. We also thank funding agency Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences (BRNS), Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) by providing laboratory facilities in this work.The authors would like to thank Dr. S. K. Jha, Head, RPS (NF), HPD, BARC and Dr. M. S. Kulkarni, Head, HPD, BARC, for the constant encouragement and support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. K. Jaiswar.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Khot, M., Chinnaesakki, S., Bara, S.V. et al. Baseline radionuclide concentration in commercially important brachyuran crabs around Mumbai and Sindhudurg of Maharashtra, India. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 327, 1055–1062 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07585-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07585-9

Keywords

Navigation