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Study of dynamic adsorption and desorption kinetics of cesium, strontium, cobalt radionuclides on granular phosphate adsorbent

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Abstract

Dynamic adsorption and desorption kinetics of 137Cs, 85Sr, 60Co radionuclides on granulated phosphate adsorbent based of phosphatized dolomite were studied. The influence of the model solutions composition (distilled water, 0.1 M NaCl, 0.05 M CaCl2) on the efficiency of dynamic adsorption was established. Experimental data on the distribution of 137Cs, 85Sr, 60Co radionuclides over the depth of the adsorbent layer were obtained. The mechanism of radionuclides adsorption was proposed. The regularities of desorption kinetics depending on pH (4.0, 7.0, 10.0) and the composition of leaching solutions (distilled water and model sea solution) were studied.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, St. Surganova 9/1, 220072, Minsk, Belarus

    Andrei Ivanets, Irina Shashkova & Natalja Kitikova

  2. Joint Institute for Power and Nuclear Research–Sosny of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, PO Box 119, 220109, Minsk, Belarus

    Artsiom Radkevich, Aleksandr Zarubo & Ekaterina Venhlinskaya

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  1. Andrei Ivanets
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  2. Artsiom Radkevich
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  3. Irina Shashkova
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  4. Natalja Kitikova
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  6. Ekaterina Venhlinskaya
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Correspondence to Andrei Ivanets.

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Ivanets, A., Radkevich, A., Shashkova, I. et al. Study of dynamic adsorption and desorption kinetics of cesium, strontium, cobalt radionuclides on granular phosphate adsorbent. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 327, 1291–1298 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07584-w

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-020-07584-w

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