Skip to main content
Log in

Efficiency calibration of airborne γ-ray spectrometer using sourceless efficiency calibration method

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Based on the exponential law of narrow beam γ ray and calculus principle, a numerical calculation model for sourceless efficiency calibration of airborne γ-ray spectrometer has been developed. Through experiments and simulations, it was found that the relative deviation between the efficiency of airborne γ-ray spectrometer with different surface sources and volume sources and the value of stimulation was within ± 1.5% when conducting low-attitude detection, and the relative deviation between the calculation results of infinite volume source containing 1460.8 keV or 2614.5 keV γ photons at the altitude of 90–150 m and the experimental values was 5.41–11.27%. The above experiments sufficiently proved that sourceless efficiency calibration model could be appropriate for the detection practice of airborne γ-ray spectrometry.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wang NP, Xiong SQ, Zhou XH, Liu SM, Cheng YX (2005) Spectra characteristics of airborne spectrometer to 137Cs sources and extraction of full abstraction peak. Nucl Tech 28(4):313–318

    Google Scholar 

  2. Deng L, Yang YX, Lu CH, Liu QC, Chen Y, Yan Z, Fang L (2009) A new method for boundary determination of radioactive plume. Nucl Tech 32(12):911–914

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zeng GQ, Tan CJ, Ge LQ, Zhang QX, Gu Y (2014) Frequency spectrum analysis for spectrum stabilization in airborne gamma-ray spectrometer. Appl Radiat Isotopes 85:70–76

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sanderson DCW, Mcleod JJ, Ferguson JM (2001) A European bibliography on airborne gamma-ray spectrometry. J Environ Radioactiv 53:411–422

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Grasty RL, Kosanket KL, Foote RS (1979) Fields of view of airborne gamma-ray detectors. Geophysics 44(8):1447–1457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Srinivas D, Ramesh BV, Patra I, Tripathi S, Ramayya MS, Chaturvedi AK (2017) Assessment of background gamma radiation levels using airborne gamma ray spectrometer data over uranium deposits, Cuddapah Basin, India—a comparative study of dose rates estimated by AGRS and PGRS. J Environ Radioactiv 167:1–12

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. International Atomic Energy Agency (1991) Airborne gamma ray spectrometer surveying. Technical reports series no. 323

  8. Zhang QX, Guo YL, Xu S, Xiong SQ, Ge LQ, Wu HX, Gu Y, Zeng GQ, Lai WC (2018) A hybrid method on sourceless sensitivity calculation for airborne gamma-ray spectrometer. Appl Radiat Isotopes 137:68–72

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (1994) Gamma-Ray spectrometry in the environment. Report 53

  10. Sanderson DCW, Cresswell AJ, Hardeman F, Debauche A (2004) An airborne gamma-ray spectrometry survey of nuclear sites in Belgium. J Environ Radioactiv 72:213–224

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Allyson JD (1994) Environmental gamma-ray spectrometry: simulation of absolute calibration of in situ and airborne spectrometers for natural and anthropogenic sources. University of Glasgow, Scotland

    Google Scholar 

  12. Killeen PP, Carson JM, Hunter JA (1975) Optimizing some parameters for airborne gamma-ray spectrometric surveying. Geoexploration 13:1–12

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Billings S, Hovgaard J (1999) Modeling detector response in airborne gamma-ray spectrometry. Geophysics 64(5):1378–1392

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Gerward L, Guilbert N, Jensen KB (2004) WinXCom - a program for calculating X-ray attenuation coefficients. Radiat Phys Chem 71(1):653–654

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wu HX, Zhang HQ, Liu QC (2012) Information retrieval methods for high resolution γ-ray spectra. Nucl Sci Tech 23(6):332–336

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Fang S, Zeng Z, Wu QF, Cheng JP (2007) Monte Carlo simulations of airborne gamma spectrometry of radionuclide in earth. J Tsinghua Univers Sci Tech 47(S1):1018–1021

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Chinese Program (No. 41804114), National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2017YFF0106503) and Engineering Research Center of Nuclear Technology Application (Ministry of Education Nos. HJSJYB2014-8 and HJSJYB2017-4). The authors would like to express thanks to the China Institute of Atomic Energy for its support of this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hexi Wu.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wu, H., Liu, Y., Liu, Y. et al. Efficiency calibration of airborne γ-ray spectrometer using sourceless efficiency calibration method. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 322, 613–619 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-019-06717-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-019-06717-0

Keywords

Navigation