Skip to main content
Log in

Production of 41Ar and 79Kr gaseous radiotracers for industrial applications

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Radiotracers are extensively used in many industries for trouble shooting and optimization of process parameters leading to considerable savings in time and huge economic benefits. In chemical and petrochemical industries different gases and vapours flowing in the conversion reactors play a major role in the final production. Gaseous radiotracers are ideal to study hydrodynamics of gas phases in process vessels. 41Ar and 79Kr are the preferred gaseous radiotracers for such studies. Owing to the increase in demand from Indian industries for gas phase radiotracers, efforts have been made to produce 41Ar and 79Kr indigenously by irradiation of 40Ar and enriched 78Kr gaseous targets in research reactors. Prequalification of the containers used, safety aspects concerning accidental rupture and mandatory tests necessary for irradiation of gaseous targets in the reactors have been studied. The paper describes some of the important safety aspects involved and the results of trial irradiations on the production of 41Ar and 79Kr radiotracers. Standardization of suitable assay protocols for their regular production and supply for applications in industries is also described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. S. Charlton, M. Polarski, Radioisotope techniques for the investigation of process problems in the chemical industry, Industrial Applications of Radioisotopes and Radiation Technology, Grenoble, France, 28 Sept.–2 Oct., 1981.

  2. C. Gilath, Intern. J. Appl. Radiation Isotopes, 28 (1977) 847.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. H. J. Pant, V. K. Sharma, V. N. Yelgoankar, G. Singh, S. Binik, K. Majumdar, R. Chawala, Proc. INSAC-2004, S2-10.

  4. V. N. Yelgoankar, K. C. Jagadeesan, V. Shivarudrappa, Logistics of production of gaseous radiotracers for industrial applications, Proc. Nuclear and Radiochemistry Symposium, Amritsar, India 15–18 March 2005, IA-38.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. Shivarudrappa.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yelgaonkar, V.N., Jagadeesan, K.C., Shivarudrappa, V. et al. Production of 41Ar and 79Kr gaseous radiotracers for industrial applications. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 274, 277–280 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-1111-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-1111-3

Keywords

Navigation