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Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion of a recombinant fusion protein 125I-rhTNT-IL2

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Abstract

This study examined the tissues distribution and pharmacokinetics of rhTNT-IL2, a fusion protein, in rats and macaques after iv. injection. The rhTNT-IL2 was labeled with 125I. The 125I-rhTNT-IL2 was administered into rats and macaques at a dose of 250 μg·kg−1 and 125 μg·kg−1, respectively. Upon administration, rhTNT-IL2 declined in tri-exponentially with the half-lives of 1.78 h (T 1/2α), 25.06 h (T 1/2β), 114.19 h (T 1/2γ) for rats and 1.87 h (T 1/2α), 9.82 h (T 1/2β), 43.17 h (T 1/2γ) for macaques. The fraction of 125I-rhTNT-IL2 excreted in feces was low (about 1%), while the majority of 125I-rhTN-IL2 was excreted in urine. The tissue distributions showed that the liver, spleen and heart were major organs for deposition of the fusion protein in rats and macaques in 48-hour post-injection, and the fusion protein could not penetrate through blood brain barrier.

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Zhang, Y., Xu, Y., Zhu, R. et al. Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion of a recombinant fusion protein 125I-rhTNT-IL2. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 273, 3–8 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-0701-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-007-0701-4

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