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Highly oriented arrangement of phosphogypsum crystals and structure of phosphogypsum/Polystyrene composites

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Abstract

Phosphogypsum is industrial waste that wastes a lot of land and pollutes the environment. In recent years, the application of phosphogypsum in polymers has become one of the research hotspots. In this paper, phosphogypsum/polystyrene composite was prepared by pretreatment, organic modification, and then mixed with polystyrene solution. It was found that phosphogypsum crystals had a highly orientation arrangement after pre treatment. Phosphogypsum exists as single crystal in polystyrene. Phosphogypsum has good dispersion and good interfacial properties in the polymerization. It provides guidance and reference for the application of phosphogypsum in polymer.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the engineering Research Center of Comprehensive Utilization of Phosphogypsum in Colleges and Universities of Guizhou Province (Guizhou Jiaohe KY zi [2018]010), Qiannan Science and Technology Bureau Phosphorus Chemical Industry Technology Roadmap (Qiannan Kehe (2018) No. 01), Study on the modification of phosphogypsum by styrene ATRP and the application of key technologies in foamed concrete (Qiannan Kehe Yizhi (2017) No.8), the Science and Technology Support Plan Project of Guizhou Province (Grant [2020]4Y041), the Basic Research Plan of Guizhou Province (Grant [2019]1135), and the Natural science research project of Guizhou Education Department in 2020 (Qian jiaohe KY Zi [2021]052).

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Jie Zhang, Jingyu Ran and Xiangdong Su conceived the idea and designed the experiments. Xiangdong Su supervised the project. Jie Zhang, Han Lu, Dan Zeng, Dongye Meng, Jiajun Chen, Kun Liu, Jingyu Ran carried out the synthetic experiment and analysis. Jie Zhang, Jingyu Ran and Xiangdong Su wrote the paper, and all authors discussed the results and commented on the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Jingyu Ran or Xiangdong Su.

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Zhang, J., Lu, H., Zeng, D. et al. Highly oriented arrangement of phosphogypsum crystals and structure of phosphogypsum/Polystyrene composites. J Polym Res 29, 461 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-022-03143-x

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