Skip to main content
Log in

Solid-State Organic Batteries Based on Polymer Composites of Charge-Transfer Materials

  • Published:
Journal of Polymer Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Solid-state organic batteries based on charge-transfer complexes have been extensively used. However, the low mechanical strengths of these materials have restricted their applications. The polymer composite of these materials have been prepared and used in fabrication of solid-state batteries to overcome this problem. The pressed pellets of the polymer composite of o-tolidine–iodine (1:0.75) charge-transfer complex in poly(vinyl chloride) and polystyrene have been used as cathodes in contact with zinc as anode metal. The electrochemical characterization of these cells such as open-circuit voltages, short-circuit currents, their time and temperature dependence and rechargeability of these cells have been studied. The impedance analyses have been done to understand the nature of the electrode reaction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F. Gutmann and L. E. Lyons, Organic Semiconductors, Wiley, New York, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  2. F. Gutmann, A. H. Hermann and A. Rembaum, J. Electrochem. Soc., 114, 323 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. V. Louzos, W. G. Darland and G. W. Mellors, J. Electrochem. Soc., 120, 1151 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Matsumato and Y. Matsunaga, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 54, 648 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. A. Friedel, J. Electrochem. Soc., 115, 614 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Gutmann, A. H. Hermann and A. Rembaum, J. Electrochem. Soc., 116, 821 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. Gutmann, A. H. Hermann and A. Rembaum, J. Electrochem. Soc., 115, 359 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. B. Appetecchi, G. Dautzenberg and B. Scrosati, J. Electrochem. Soc., 143, 6 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. A. Singh and D. N. Srivastava, Bull. Electrochem., 15, 372 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. A. Singh, O. S. Rao and V. K. Singh, Indian J. Engg. Mater. Sci., 3, 23 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. A. Singh, O. S. Rao and V. K. Singh, Indian J. Engg. Mater. Sci., 3, 201 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. W. Ashwell, Molecular Electronics, Wiley, New York, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  13. R. A. Singh and D. N. Srivastava, Mol. Materials, 12, 199 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  14. R. A. Singh and V. K. Singh, Bull. Mater. Sci., 19, 305 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. N. Srivastava and R. A. Singh, Mol. Materials, 11, 223 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  16. H. Meier, Organic Semiconductors, Verlag Chemic, Weinheim, Germany, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  17. R. K. Gupta and R. A. Singh, J. Polym. Res. (in press).

  18. T. Matsumoto and Y. Matsunaga, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 54, 648 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. K. Gupta.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gupta, R.K., Singh, R.A. Solid-State Organic Batteries Based on Polymer Composites of Charge-Transfer Materials. J Polym Res 12, 189–195 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-004-1867-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-004-1867-x

Keywords

Navigation