Skip to main content
Log in

General Moments of the Inverse Real Wishart Distribution and Orthogonal Weingarten Functions

  • Published:
Journal of Theoretical Probability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study a random positive definite symmetric matrix distributed according to a real Wishart distribution. We compute general moments of the random matrix and of its inverse explicitly. To do so, we employ the orthogonal Weingarten function, which was recently introduced in the study of Haar-distributed orthogonal matrices. As applications, we give formulas for moments of traces of a Wishart matrix and its inverse.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Collins, B.: Moments and cumulants of polynomial random variables on unitary groups, the Itzykson–Zuber integral, and free probability. Int. Math. Res. Not. 17, 953–982 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Collins, B., Matsumoto, S.: On some properties of orthogonal Weingarten functions. J. Math. Phys. 50, 113516 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Collins, B., Śniady, P.: Integration with respect to the Haar measure on unitary, orthogonal and symplectic group. Commun. Math. Phys. 264(3), 773–795 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Graczyk, P., Letac, G., Massam, H.: The complex Wishart distribution and the symmetric group. Ann. Stat. 31(1), 287–309 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Graczyk, P., Letac, G., Massam, H.: The hyperoctahedral groups, symmetric group representations and the moments of the real Wishart distribution. J. Theor. Probab. 18(1), 1–42 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Kuriki, S., Numata, Y.: Graph presentations for moments of noncentral Wishart distributions and their applications. Ann. Inst. Stat. Math. 62(4), 645–672 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Kuriki, S., Numata, Y.: On formulas for moments of the Wishart distributions as weighted generating functions of matchings. Extended Abstract of FPSAC 2010, available at http://math.sfsu.edu/fpsac/pdfpapers/dmAN0172.pdf

  8. Letac, G., Massam, H.: All invariant moments of the Wishart distribution. Scand. J. Stat. 31(2), 295–318 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Letac, G., Massam, H.: The noncentral Wishart as an exponential family and its moments. J. Multivar. Anal. 99, 1393–1417 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Lu, I.-L., Richards, D.St.P.: MacMahon’s master theorem, representation theory, and moments of Wishart distributions. Adv. Appl. Math. 27(2–3), 531–547 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Macdonald, I.G.: Symmetric Functions and Hall Polynomials, 2nd edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Matsumoto, S.: α-Pfaffians, pfaffian point process and shifted Schur measure. Linear Algebra Appl. 403, 369–398 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Matsumoto, S.: Jucys–Murphy elements, orthogonal matrix integrals, and Jack measures. Preprint, arXiv:1001.2345v1, 35 pp

  14. Matsumoto, S.: General moments of the inverse real Wishart distribution and orthogonal Weingarten functions (preliminary version), available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/1004.4717v2

  15. Matsumoto, S., Novak, J.: Jucys–Murphy elements and unitary matrix integrals. Preprint, arXiv:0905.1992v2, 44 pp

  16. Muirhead, R.J.: Aspects of Multivariate Statistical Theory. Wiley, New York (1982)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Shirai, T.: Remarks on the positivity of α-determinants. Kyushu J. Math. 61, 169–189 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Vere-Jones, D.: A generalization of permanents and determinants. Linear Algebra Appl. 111, 119–124 (1988)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. von Rosen, D.: Moments for the inverted Wishart distribution. Scand. J. Stat. 15(2), 97–109 (1988)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Zinn-Justin, P.: Jucys–Murphy elements and Weingarten matrices. Lett. Math. Phys. 91, 119–127 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sho Matsumoto.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Matsumoto, S. General Moments of the Inverse Real Wishart Distribution and Orthogonal Weingarten Functions. J Theor Probab 25, 798–822 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10959-011-0340-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10959-011-0340-0

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation