We consider the Cauchy problem for the Klein–Gordon equation in \({\mathbb{R}}^{d},d\ge 1,\) with random initial data. We introduce a family of initial measures \({\mu }_{0}^{\varepsilon },\varepsilon >0\) depending on a small parameter ε. The measures \({\mu }_{0}^{\varepsilon }\) are assumed to be locally homogeneous or slowly varying under spatial shifts of order o(ε−1) and inhomogeneous under shifts of order ε−1. Moreover, the correlation functions of \({\mu }_{0}^{\varepsilon }\) decrease uniformly in ε at large distance. For any τ ≠ 0 and \({r\in {\mathbb{R}}}^{d}\) we consider distributions of a random solution at time moments t = τ/ε and at spatial points close to r/ε. We study the asymptotics of these distributions as ε → 0 and derive the energy transport equation.
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Translated from Problemy Matematicheskogo Analiza 121, 2023, pp. 43-55.
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Dudnikova, T.V. Local Stationarity for the Klein—Gordon Equations. J Math Sci 269, 173–188 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-023-06268-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-023-06268-6