We prove the existence of a global heat flow u : Ω × \( {\mathbb{R}^{+}} \to {\mathbb{R}^{N}}\), N > 1, satisfying a Signorini type boundary condition u(∂Ω × \( {\mathbb{R}^{+}}\)) ⊂
, where Ω is a bounded domain in \( {\mathbb{R}^{n}}\)), \( n \geqslant 2 \), and
is a nonconvex (not necessarily compact) set in \( {\mathbb{R}^{N}}\)) with boundary ∂
of class C 2. The function u(·, t) maps any smooth function φ on \( \bar{\Omega } \) such that φ(∂Ω) ⊂
to u 0 as t → ∞, where u 0 is an extremal of the variational problem for the energy functions with the boundary obstacle
and u 0(∂Ω) ⊂
. We show that u(x, t) is a weak solution to the nonstationary Signorini problem and obtain an estimate for the admissible singular set of u. A similar result is valid if an obstacle in \( {\mathbb{R}^{N}}\) is given by a smooth noncompact hypersurface S. Bibliography: 30 titles.
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Dedicated to Vasilii Zhikov
Translated from Problems in Mathematical Analysis 58, June 2011, pp. 25–46.
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Arkhipova, A. Heat flows for a nonconvex Signorini type problem in \( {\mathbb{R}^{N}} \) . J Math Sci 176, 732–758 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-011-0433-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-011-0433-4