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On plane trees with a prescribed number of valency set realizations

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Abstract

We describe valency sets of plane bicolored trees with a prescribed number of realizations by plane trees. Three special types of plane trees are defined: chains, trees of diameter 4, and special trees of diameter 6. We prove that there is a finite number of valency sets that have R realizations as plane trees and do not belong to these special types. The number of edges of such trees is less than or equal to 12R  + 2. The complete lists of valency sets of plane bicolored trees with 1, 2, or 3 realizations are presented.

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References

  1. L. Schneps, “Dessins d’enfants on the Riemann sphere,” in: L. Schneps, ed., The Grothendieck Theory of Dessins d’Enfants, London Math. Soc. Lect. Note Ser., Vol. 200, Cambridge University Press (1994), pp. 47–78.

  2. G. Shabat, “On the classification of plane trees by their Galois orbit,” in: L. Schneps, ed., The Grothendieck Theory of Dessins d’Enfants, London Math. Soc. Lect. Note Ser., Vol. 200, Cambridge University Press (1994), pp. 169–177.

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Correspondence to N. M. Adrianov.

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Translated from Fundamentalnaya i Prikladnaya Matematika, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 9–17, 2007.

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Adrianov, N.M. On plane trees with a prescribed number of valency set realizations. J Math Sci 158, 5–10 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-009-9369-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10958-009-9369-3

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