Skip to main content
Log in

Direct Correlation Between the H/D Exchange Reaction and Conformational Changes of the Cation in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquid–D2O Mixtures

  • Published:
Journal of Solution Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present a study on the effects of deuterated water on the conformational equilibria of the imidazolium cation in aqueous mixtures of imidazolium-based ionic liquids at room temperature. We provide spectroscopic evidence that the conformational dynamics of the imidazolium cation in D2O are directly related to the H/D exchange reaction of the C–H group at position 2 on the imidazolium ring. The relation is supported by comparing Raman spectra obtained from solutions prepared with H2O and D2O.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cammarata, L., Kazarian, S.G., Salter, P.A., Welton, T.: Molecular states of water in room temperature ionic liquids. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 3, 5192–5200 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Saha, S., Hamaguchi, H.: Effect of water on the molecular structure and arrangement of nitrile-functionalized ionic liquids. J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 2777–2781 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Jeon, Y., Sung, J., Kim, D., Seo, C., Cheong, H., Ouchi, Y., Ozawa, R., Hamaguchi, H.: Structural change of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate + water mixtures studied by infrared vibrational spectroscopy. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 923–928 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Jiang, W., Wang, Y., Voth, G.A.: Molecular dynamics simulation of nanostructural organization in ionic liquid/water mixtures. J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 4812–4818 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Moreno, M., Castiglione, F., Mele, A., Pasqui, C., Raos, G.: Interaction of water with the model ionic liquid [bmim][BF4]: molecular dynamics simulations and comparison with NMR data. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 7826–7836 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Adhikari, A., Sahu, K., Ghosh, S., Mandal, U., Bhattacharyya, K.: Femtosecond solvation dynamics in a neat ionic liquid and ionic liquid microemulsion: excitation wavelength dependence. J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 12809–12816 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Nakakoshi, M., Ishihara, S., Utsumi, H., Seki, H., Koga, Y., Nishikawa, K.: Anomalous dynamic behavior of ions and water molecules in dilute aqueous solution of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide studied by NMR. Chem. Phys. Lett. 427, 87–90 (2006)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Yasaka, Y., Wakai, C., Matsubayashi, N., Nakahara, M.: Slowdown of H/D exchange reaction rate and water dynamics in ionic liquids: deactivation of solitary water solvated by small anions in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride. J. Phys. Chem. A 111, 541–543 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hatano, N., Watanabe, N., Takekiyo, T., Abe, H., Yoshimura, Y.: Anomalous conformational change in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate−D2O mixtures. J. Phys. Chem. A 116, 1208–1212 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ozawa, R., Hayashi, S., Saha, S., Kobayashi, A., Hamaguchi, H.: Rotational isomerism and structure of the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium cation in the ionic liquid state. Chem. Lett. 32, 948–949 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Wasserscheid, P., Welton, T. (eds.): Ionic Liquids in Synthesis. Wiley, Weinheim (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Huddleston, J.G., Visser, A.E., Reichert, W.M., Willauer, H.D., Broker, G.A., Rogers, R.D.: Characterization and comparison of hydrophilic and hydrophobic room temperature ionic liquids incorporating the imidazolium cation. Green Chem. 3, 156–164 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kato, M., Miki, K., Mukai, T., Nishikawa, K., Koga, Y.: Hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity of 1-butyl-2,3-dimethyl and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ions: toward characterization of room temperature ionic liquids. J. Phys. Chem. B 113, 14754–14760 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jeon, Y., Sung, J., Seo, C., Lim, H., Cheong, H., Kang, M., Moon, B., Ouchi, Y., Kim, D.H.: Structures of ionic liquids with different anions studied by infrared vibration spectroscopy. J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 4735–4740 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Ohta, S., Shimizu, A., Imai, Y., Abe, H., Hatano, N., Yoshimura, Y.: Peculiar concentration dependence of H/D exchange reaction in 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium tetrafluoroborate–D2O mixtures. Open J. Phys. Chem. 1, 70–76 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Holomb, R., Martinelli, A., Albinsson, I., Lassègues, J.C., Johansson, P., Jaccobsson, P.: Ionic liquid structure: the conformational isomerism in 1-butyl-3-methyl-imidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([bmim][BF4]). J. Raman Spectrosc. 39, 793–805 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Berg, R.W., Deetlefs, M., Seddon, K.R., Shim, I., Thompson, J.M.: Raman and ab initio studies of simple and binary 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium ionic liquids. J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 19018–19025 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Berg, R.W.: Raman spectroscopy and Ab-initio model calculations on ionic liquids. Monatsch. Chem. 138, 1045–1075 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Tseng, M., Liang, Y., Chu, Y.: Synthesis of fused tetrahydro-β-carbolinequinoxalinones in 1-n-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([bdmim][Tf2N]) and 1-n-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium perfluorobutylsulfonate ([bdmim][PFBuSO3]) ionic liquids. Tetrahedron Lett. 46, 6131–6136 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Freire, M.G., Neves, C.M.S.S., Marrucho, I.M., Coutinho, J.A.P., Fernandes, A.M.: Hydrolysis of tetrafluoroborate and hexafluorophosphate counter ions in imidazolium-based ionic liquids. J. Phys. Chem. A 114, 3744–3749 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We appreciate Prof. A. Shimizu of Soka University for the fruitful discussion.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y. Yoshimura.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yoshimura, Y., Hatano, N., Takekiyo, T. et al. Direct Correlation Between the H/D Exchange Reaction and Conformational Changes of the Cation in Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquid–D2O Mixtures. J Solution Chem 43, 1509–1518 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-014-0181-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-014-0181-4

Keywords

Navigation