Skip to main content
Log in

Liquid–Liquid Equilibria of the Methanol + Toluene + Methylcyclohexane Ternary System at 278.15, 283.15, 288.15, 293.15, 298.15 and 303.15 K

  • Published:
Journal of Solution Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Liquid–liquid equilibria of the methanol + toluene + methylcyclohexane ternary system at 278.15, 283.15, 288.15, 293.15, 298.15 and 303.15 K are reported. The effect of the temperature on liquid–liquid equilibrium is discussed. Data for the ternary system is available from the literature at T = 298 K. All chemicals were quantified by gas chromatography using a thermal conductivity detector. Experimental data for the ternary system are compared with values calculated by the NRTL and UNIQUAC equations. It is found that the UNIQUAC and NRTL models provide similar good correlations of the solubility curve at these six temperatures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Nagata, I.: Liquid–liquid of (methanol + cyclohexane + chlorobenzene) and of (methanol + methylcycohexane) + benzene, + ethanol, and + toluene at 298.15 K. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 16, 737–741 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Arce, A., Blanco, M., Soto, A.: Determination and correlation of liquid–liquid equilibrium data for the quaternary system 1-octanol + 2-methoxy-2-methylbutane + water + methanol at 25 °C. Fluid Phase Equilib. 158–160, 949–960 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chen, J., Li-Ping, D., Jian-Guo, M., Wei-Yang, F., Zong-Cheng, L.: Liquid–liquid equilibria of multi-component systems including n-hexane, n-octane, benzene, toluene, xylene and sulfolane at 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. Fluid Phase Equilib. 173, 109–119 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. García-Flores, B.E., Galicia-Aguilar, G., Eustaquio-Rincón, R., Trejo, A.: Liquid–liquid phase diagrams of ternary systems as a function of temperature: isooctane + aromatic + methanol with and without water. Fluid Phase Equilib. 185, 275–293 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gramajo de Doz, M.B., Bonatti, C.M., Sólimo, H.N.: Liquid–liquid equilibria of ternary and quaternary systems with two hydrocarbons, an alcohol, and water at T = 303.15 K. Systems containing 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, toluene, methanol, and water or 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, toluene, ethanol, and water. Fluid Phase Equilib. 205, 53–67 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. de Gramajo Doz, M.B., Bonatti, C.M., Sólimo, H.N.: Liquid–liquid equilibria of ternary and quaternary systems with two hydrocarbons, an alcohol, and water at T = 303.15 K. Systems containing cyclohexane, benzene, ethanol, and water. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 35, 2055–2065 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. García-Flores, B.E., Gramajo de Doz, M.B., Trejo, A.: Liquid–liquid equilibria for pseudoternary systems: isooctane–benzene–(methanol + water). Fluid Phase Equilib. 230, 121–130 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Renon, H., Prausnitz, J.M.: Local compositions in thermodynamic excess functions for liquid mixtures. AIChE J. 14, 135–144 (1968)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Abrams, D.S., Prausnitz, J.M.: A new expression for the excess Gibbs energy of partly or completely miscible systems. AIChE J. 21, 116–128 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. de Gramajo Doz, M.B., Cases, A.M., Bonatti, C.M., Sólimo, H.N.: Influence of temperature on the (liquid + liquid) equilibria of 3-methylpentane + cyclopentane + methanol ternary system at T = (293.15, 297.15, and 299.15) K. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 41, 1279–1283 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. de Gramajo Doz, M.B., Bonatti, C.M., Barnes, N., Sólimo, H.N.: Liquid–liquid equilibria of ternary and quaternary systems including 2,2,4-trimethylpentane, benzene, ethanol, and water at 303.15 K. Sep. Sci. Technol. 37, 245–260 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Treybal, R.E.: Liquid Extraction, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gomis, V., Ruíz, F., Asensi, J.C., Saquete, M.D.: Procedure for checking and fitting experimental liquid–liquid equilibrium data. Fluid Phase Equilib. 129, 15–19 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Sørensen, J.M.: ESTM. Phase Equilibria and Separation Processes. MAN 8106. ESTM: Estimation of UNIQUAC and NRTL Parameters From Ternary LLE Data. Instituttet for Kemiteknik, Lyngby (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sørensen, J.M., Arlt, W.: Liquid–liquid equilibrium data collection. Ternary and quaternary systems, vol. V, part 3. In: Dechema Chemistry Data Series, Frankfurt (1980)

Download references

Acknowledgments

Financial support from the Consejo de Investigaciones de la Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Argentina (CIUNT, Grant 26/E474) is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mónica B. Gramajo.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gramajo, M.B., Veliz, J.H., Lucena, M.C. et al. Liquid–Liquid Equilibria of the Methanol + Toluene + Methylcyclohexane Ternary System at 278.15, 283.15, 288.15, 293.15, 298.15 and 303.15 K. J Solution Chem 42, 2025–2033 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-013-0091-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-013-0091-x

Keywords

Navigation