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Buffers for the Physiological pH Range: Studies of 4-(N-Morpholino)butanesulfonic Acid (MOBS) from 5 to 55 °C

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Abstract

In this study, we report the pH values of two buffer solutions without chloride ion and eight buffer solutions with NaCl with an ionic strength I=0.16 mol⋅kg−1. Electromotive force (emf) techniques have been used to get the cell potentials at 12 temperatures from 5 to 55 °C, including 37 °C. An extended form of the Bates-Guggenheim convention is used in the entire ionic strength range, 0.04 to 0.16 mol⋅kg−1. The residual liquid junction potentials (δE j ) of the buffer solutions of MOBS have been estimated from previous measurements with a flowing junction cell. These values of δE j have been used for correction in order to ascertain the operational pH values of four buffer solutions of MOBS at 25 and 37 °C. These solutions are recommended as pH standards for physiological application in the pH range 7.4 to 7.7.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful for the funding from the National Institutes of Health (AREA), under the grant 2-R15 GM 066866-03 and the diversity supplemental grant 3-R15 GM 066866-03 S1. The authors would also like to thank Daniel McPherson and Ishita Pareek for their dedicated and hard work. The content of this paper is the sole responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health or the National Institutes of General Medical Sciences.

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Correspondence to Rabindra N. Roy.

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Roy, R.N., Roy, L.N., Allen, K.A. et al. Buffers for the Physiological pH Range: Studies of 4-(N-Morpholino)butanesulfonic Acid (MOBS) from 5 to 55 °C. J Solution Chem 41, 1044–1053 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-012-9847-y

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