Assumpção M (1983) A regional magnitude scale for Brazil. Bull Seism Soc Am 73(1):237–246
Google Scholar
Bistricsany EA (1958) A new method for the determination of the magnitude of earthquakes. Geofiz Kozl 7:69–76
Google Scholar
Bondár I, Storchak DA (2011) Improved location procedures at the international seismological centre. Geophys J Int 186:1220–1244. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2011.05107.x
Article
Google Scholar
Bonner JL, Russell DR, Harkrider DG, Reiter DT, Hermann RB (2006) Development of a time-domain, variable-period surface-wave magnitude measurement procedure for application at regional and teleseismic distances, part II: application and M
S
– m
b
performance. Bull Seism Soc Am 96(2):678–696. doi:10.1785/0120050056
Article
Google Scholar
Bormann P (2011) Earthquake magnitude. In: Harsh Gupta (ed.): Encyclopedia of solid earth geophysics, Springer, 207-218; doi: 10.1007/978-90-481-8702-7
Bormann P, Di Giacomo D (2011) The moment magnitude M
W
and the energy magnitude M
E
: common roots and differences. J Sesm 15:411–427. doi:10.1007/s10950-010-9219-2
Article
Google Scholar
Bormann P, Saul J (2008) The new IASPEI standard broadband magnitude m
B
. Seism Res Lett 79(5):698–705. doi:10.1785/gssrl.79.5.698
Article
Google Scholar
Bormann P, Liu R, Ren X, Gutdeutsch R, Kaiser D, Castellaro S (2007) Chinese national network magnitudes, their relation to NEIC magnitudes and recommendations for new IASPEI magnitude standards. Bull Seism Soc Am 97(1B):114–127. doi:10.1785/0120060078
Article
Google Scholar
Bormann P, Wendt S, Di Giacomo D (2013) Seismic sources and source parameters. Chapter 3, in Bormann, P. (Ed.) New Manual of Seismological Observatory Practice (NMSOP-2), 259 p. (available at http://bib.telegrafenberg.de/publizieren/vertrieb/nmsop/, last accessed December 2013)
Choy GL, Boatwright JL (1995) Global patterns of radiated seismic energy and apparent stress. J Geophys Res 100(B9):18,205–18,288
Article
Google Scholar
Di Giacomo D, Parolai S, Bormann P, Grosser H, Saul J, Wang R, Zschau J (2010) Suitability of rapid energy magnitude determinations for emergency response purposes. Geophys J Int 180:361–374. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2009.04416.x
Article
Google Scholar
Di Giacomo D, Bondár I, Storchak DA, Engdahl ER, Bormann P, Harris J (2015) ISC-GEM: global instrumental earthquake catalogue (1900-2009): III. Re-computed M
S
and m
b
, proxy M
W
, final magnitude composition and completeness assessment. Phys Earth Planet Int 239:33–47. doi:10.1016/j.pepi.2014.06.005
Article
Google Scholar
Dziewonski AM, Chou TA, Woodhouse JH (1981) Determination of earthquake source parameters from waveform data for studies of global and regional seismicity. J Geophys Res 86(B4):2825–2852
Article
Google Scholar
Ekström G, Nettles M, Dziewonski AM (2012) The global CMT project 2004–2010: centroid-moment tensors for 13,017 earthquakes. Phys Earth Plan Int 200-201:1–9
Article
Google Scholar
Engdahl ER, Gunst RH (1966) Use of high speed computer for the preliminary determination of earthquake hypocentres. Bull Seism Soc Am 56(2):325–336
Google Scholar
Engdahl ER, Villaseñor A (2002) Global seismicity: 1900-1999. in International Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, Part A, 665-690, ed. Lee, W.H.K., Kanamori, H., Jennings, J. C., & Kisslinger, C., Academic Press, San Diego
Gutenberg B (1945a) Amplitude of surface waves and magnitude of shallow earthquakes. Bull Seism Soc Am 35:3–12
Google Scholar
Gutenberg B (1945b) Amplitudes of P, PP, and S and magnitude of shallow earthquakes. Bull Seism Soc Am 35:57–69
Google Scholar
Gutenberg B (1945c) Magnitude determination of deep-focus earthquakes. Bull Seism Soc Am 35:117–130
Google Scholar
Hanks C, Kanamori H (1979) A moment magnitude scale. J Geophys Res 84:2348–2350
Article
Google Scholar
Hayes GP, Rivera L, Kanamori H (2009) Source inversion of the W-phase: real-time implementation and extension to low magnitudes. Seism Res Lett 80:817–822. doi:10.1785/gssrl.80.5.817
Article
Google Scholar
Hutton LK, Boore DM (1987) The M
L
scale in southern California. Bull Seism Soc Am 77:2074–2094
Google Scholar
IASPEI (2005) Summary of Magnitude Working Group recommendations on standard procedures for determining earthquake magnitudes from digital data (available online at http://www.iaspei.org/commissions/CSOI/summary_of_WG_recommendations_2005.pdf, last accessed September 2015)
IASPEI (2013) Summary of Magnitude Working Group recommendations on standard procedures for determining earthquake magnitudes from digital data (available online at http://www.iaspei.org/commissions/CSOI/Summary_WG_recommendations_20130327.pdf, last accessed September 2015)
Kanamori H (1977) The energy release in great earthquakes. J Geophys Res 82:2981–2987
Article
Google Scholar
Nuttli OW (1973) Seismic wave attenuation and magnitude relations for eastern North America. J Geophys Res 78:876–885. doi:10.1029/JB078i005p00876
Article
Google Scholar
Rautian TG, Khalturin VI, Fujita K, Mackey KG, Kendall AD (2007) Origins and methodology of the Russian energy K-Class system and its relationship to magnitude scales. Seism Res Lett 78(6):579–590
Article
Google Scholar
Richter CF (1935) An instrumental earthquake magnitude scale. Bull Seism Soc Am 25(1):1–32
Google Scholar
Ringdal F (1976) Maximum-likelihood estimation of seismic magnitude. Bull Seism Soc Am 72:S201–S224
Google Scholar
Tsuboi C (1954) Determination of the Gutenberg-Richter’s magnitude of shallow earthquakes occurring in and near Japan (in Japanese). Zisin 2:185–193
Google Scholar
Tsuboi S, Abe K, Takano K, Yamanaka Y (1995) Rapid determination of M
W
from broadband P waveforms. Bull Seism Soc Am 85(2):606–613
Google Scholar
Wessel P, Smith WHF (1998) New, improved version of the generic mapping tools released. EOS Trans AGU 79(47):579. doi:10.1029/98EO00426
Article
Google Scholar