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On Hysteresis and Magnetocaloric Effect in CoS\(_{1.76}\)Se\(_{0.24}\)

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Abstract

The path dependence of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in CoS\(_{1.76}\)Se\(_{0.24}\) has been studied. A field-induced paramagnetic (PM)-ferromagnetic (FM) transition results in 4.6 J/kg-K peak value of isothermal entropy change (\(\Delta\)S\(_{th}\)) for 90 kOe field change. Above 10 K, the temperature dependence of \(\Delta\)S\(_{th}\) calculated from the forward curve (0 kOe–90 kOe) and that calculated from the reverse curve (90 kOe–0 kOe) are found to be similar, whereas at lower temperature, contrasting behaviour is observed due to the kinetic arrest of first-order magnetic transition.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Mukul Gupta and Layanta Behera for the XRD measurements. M. P. Saravanan and cryogenic group are acknowledged for cryogen.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. UGC DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, University Campus, Khandwa Road, Indore, 452001, M.P., India

    Suman Karmakar, Rajeev Joshi, Kranti Kumar & R. Rawat

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  1. Suman Karmakar
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  2. Rajeev Joshi
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  3. Kranti Kumar
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  4. R. Rawat
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Contributions

S.K. synthesized samples, performed measurements, data analysis, and wrote the original draft manuscript, R.J. helped in measurements and data analysis, K.K. helped in data collection and insights, and R.R. supervised, writing the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Suman Karmakar.

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Karmakar, S., Joshi, R., Kumar, K. et al. On Hysteresis and Magnetocaloric Effect in CoS\(_{1.76}\)Se\(_{0.24}\). J Supercond Nov Magn (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-024-06755-0

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