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The Magnetic Properties of Different Proportions Cr-Doped Bifeo3 as Studied Using Heisenberg Model

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Abstract

With the Monte Carlo method, we simulate 3D alloys Heisenberg model of Cr-doped BiFeO\(_3\) with various proportions Cr-doped. This model includes external magnetic field h, DM interaction, and exchange coupling constant ratio R to reflect the properties of BiFe\(_{1-p}\)Cr\(_p\)O\(_3\). We neglect the influence of A site and oxygen atom, focus solely on the interaction of B site. The super-exchange interaction is approximated at B sites to the direct exchange interaction, for investigating the magnetic enhancement effect and the variation of transformation temperature with various Cr proportions. Finally, the formation conditions of V, N and P type BiFe\(_{1-p}\)Cr\(_p\)O\(_3\) ferrimagnetic configurations classified by the Néel classification standard.

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Acknowledgements

The research was supported partly by National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 12105137, 11447231), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (grant number 2020JJ4517), Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province, China (grant number 19C1621, 19A434), the National Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program Support Projects of China (Grant No. 20200112).

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Correspondence to Yanfang Xia or Min Liu.

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Mo, J., Zhang, Q., Chen, Y. et al. The Magnetic Properties of Different Proportions Cr-Doped Bifeo3 as Studied Using Heisenberg Model. J Supercond Nov Magn 35, 1207–1214 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-022-06151-6

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