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Analysis of Critical Current Density in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x Round Wire with Filament Fracture

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Abstract

Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x (Bi-2212) round wires have outstanding electromagnetic behaviors in a high magnetic field. However, the filaments’ fracture or gas bubble is difficult to avoid during the fabrication and application of Bi-2212 round wire, which would affect the critical current density seriously. In this paper, the engineering current density is studied based on Kim model for 7-bundle and 18-bundle wires with filament fracture by considering the effect of bridges between filaments. The distributions of critical current density of filaments are also investigated for different external fields. Finally, we present the relation between the number of cracked filaments and the applied strain.

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Acknowledgments

We acknowledge the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11202087, 11472120 and 11421062), the National Key Project of Magneto-Constrained Fusion Energy Development Program (No. 2013GB110002), and New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (NCET-13-0266)

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, Ministry of Education of China, and Department of Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, People’s Republic of China

    Donghui Liu, Huadong Yong & Youhe Zhou

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  1. Donghui Liu
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  2. Huadong Yong
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  3. Youhe Zhou
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Correspondence to Huadong Yong.

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Liu, D., Yong, H. & Zhou, Y. Analysis of Critical Current Density in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x Round Wire with Filament Fracture. J Supercond Nov Magn 29, 2299–2309 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-016-3601-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-016-3601-4

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