Abstract
We report on significant correlations between the levitation-suspension forces and critical current densities in bulk YBCO/Ag composite superconductors fabricated by infiltration and growth processing (IGP) technique. Based on our studies, we have found that there is a strong correlation between various parameters obtained from levitation and suspension force curves and the magnetic J cs calculated from M-H loops using the standard Bean’s model-type approaches. Significantly, the levitation force gap and the critical current density of the bulk sample are in direct correlation. We also find that it is possible to qualitatively predict the J cs of samples from the levitation and suspension force curves by using this cost-effective measurement technique as a preliminary tool. These correlations provide a novel approach to rapid selection and characterization of bulk superconducting samples for their employment in practical applications.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Moon, F.C.: Superconducting Levitation: Applications to Bearing & Magnetic Transportation. Wiley (1994)
Brandt, E.H.: Science 243, 349–355 (1989)
Qin, M.J., Li, G., Liu, H.K., Dou, S.X., Brandt, E.H.: Phys. Rev. B 66, 024516 (2002)
Brandt, E.H.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 53, 1554 (1988)
Becker, M., Koblischka, M.R., Hartmann, U.: Phys. Edn. 45(1), 42 (2010)
Hellman, F., Gyorgy, E.M., Johnson, D.W., O’ Bryan, H.M., Sherwood, R.C.: J. App. Phys. 63(2), 447 (1988)
Valle, N.D., Sanchez, A., Pardo, E., Navau, C., Chen, D.-X.: App. Phys. Lett. 91, 112507 (2007)
Schultz, L., de Haas, O., Verges, P., Beyer, C., Röhlig, S., Olsen, H., Kühn, L., Berger, D., Noteboom, U., Funk, U.: IEEE Trans. Appl. Superconduct. 15(2), 2301–2305 (2005)
Sanchez, A., Navau, C.: Phys. Rev. B 64, 214506 (2001)
Sanchez, A., Navau, C.: Phys. Rev. B 64, 214507 (2001)
Yang, W., Qiu, M., Liu, Y., Wen, Z., Duan, Y., Chen, X.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 20, 281 (2007)
Sanchez, A., Navau, C.: Physica C 268(1-2), 46–52 (1996)
Hull, J.R.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 13, R1 (2000)
Jeong, K., Kim, D.Y., Park, Y.K., Lee, K.W., Park, J.C.: Phys. C 185–189, 2393–2394 (1991)
Reddy, E.S., Rajasekharan, T.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 11, 523 (1998)
Iida, K., Babu, N.H., Shi, Y., Cardwell, D.A.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18, 1421 (2005)
Diko, P., Antal, V., Kaňuchová, M., Jirsa, M., Jurek, K.: Physica C 470, 155–158 (2010)
Babu, N.H., Shi, Y.-H., Dennis, A.R., Pathak, S.K., Cardwell, D.A.: IEEE Trans. Appl. Superconduct. 21(3), 2698–2701 (2011)
Li, G.-Z., Yang, W.-M., Cheng, X.-F., Fan, J., Guo, X.-D.: vol. 44 (2009)
Cloots, R., Koutzarova, T., Mathieu, J.–P., Ausloos, M.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18, R9–R23 (2005)
Mathieu, J.-P., Koutzarova, T., Rulmont, A., Fagnard, J.-F., Laurent, Ph., Mattivi, B., Vanderbemden, Ph., Ausloos, M., Cloots, R.: Supercond.Sci. Technol. 18, S136 (2005)
Kumar, N.D., Rajasekharan, T., Seshubai, V.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 24, 085005 (2011)
Fang, H., Ravi-chandar, K.: Physica C 340, 261–268 (2000)
Zhao, Y., Cheng, C. H., Wang, J.S.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18, S43 (2005)
Diko, P., Antal, V., Kaňuchová, M., Šefčiková, M., Kováč, J.: J. Phys.: Conf. Ser 153, 012009 (2009)
Moon, F.C., Yanoviak, M.M., Ware, R.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 52(18), 1534 (1988)
Zhang, X.-Y., Zhou, J., Zhou, Y.-H., Liang, X.-W.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 22, 025006 (2009)
Lu, Y., Qin, Y., Dang, Q., Wang, J.: Physica C 470(22), 1994–1997 (2010)
Zhou, Y.-H., Zhang, X.-Y., Zhou, J.: J. Appl. Phys. 103, 123901 (2008)
Brandt, E.H.: Amer. J. Phys. 58, 43 (1990)
Lugo, J., Sosa, V.: Physica C 324, 9–14 (1999)
Lugo, J., Sosa, V.: Physica C 324, 9–14 (1999)
Deutscher, G., Muller, K.A.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 59(15), 1745 (1987)
Gou, X.-F., Zhang, Z.-X.: Phys. C 470, 461–464 (2010)
Zablotskii, V, Jirsa, M, Petrenko, P: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18, 200–205 (2005)
Fruchter, L., Malozemoff, A.P., Campbell, I.A., Sanchez, J., Konczykowski, M., Griessen, R., Holtzberg, F.: Phys. Rev. B 43(10), 8709–8712 (1991)
Kalisky, B., Gitterman, M., Shapiro, B.Ya., Shapiro, I., Shaulov, A., Tamegai, T., Yeshurun, Y.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 017001 (2007)
Yeshurun, Y., Malozemoff, A.P., Shaulov, A.: Rev. Mod. Phys. 68(3), 911–949 (1996)
Smolyak, B.M., Ermakov, G.V.: Tech. Phys. Lett. 36, 461 (2010)
Monarkha, V.Y., Timofeev, V.P., Shablo, A.A.: Low Temp. Phys. 38(1), 31–34 (2012)
Parthasarathy, R., Lakshmi, M.M., Seshubai, V.: Physica C 471(13-14), 395–399 (2011)
Murakami, M., Oyama, T., Fujimoto, H., Taguchi, T., Gotoh, S., Shiohara, Y., Koshiuzuka, N., Tanaka, S: Adv. Supercond. III, 753–756 (1991)
Ram, K., Shyamalendu, B., Pan, V., Durusoy, Z.: Physics and Materials Science of Vortex States, Flux Pinning and Dynamics, pp. 356. NATO Science Series (1998)
Shoer, J.P., Peck, M.A.: AIAA Guidance, Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit AIAA, pp. 2007–6352 (2007)
Cardwell, D.A., Ginley, D.S.: Handbook of Superconducting Materials, vol. 1. Inst. of Phys. Publishing, UK (2003)
Tsuchimoto, M.: Phys. Proc 58, 338–341 (2014)
Kordyuk, A.A., Nemoshkalenko, V.V., Viznichenko, R.V., Gawalek, W., Habisreuther, T.: Appl. Phys. Lett. 75(11), 1595–1597 (1999)
Krabbes, G., Fuchs, G., Canders, W-R., May, H, Palka, R: High Temperature Superconductor Bulk Materials. Wiley, Germany (2006)
Wang, J.J., He, C.Y., Meng, L.F., Li, C., Han, R.S., Gao, Z.X.: Supercond. Sci. Technol. 16, 527–533 (2003)
Lu, Y., Lu, B., Ge, Y., Chen, W.: Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 25(19), 2525 (2011)
Pokrovskiy, S, Mineev, N, Sotnikova, A, Ermolaev, Y, Rudnev, I: J. Phys. Conf. Series 507, 02202 (2014)
Ozturk, K., Akbulut, S., Kutuk, S., Bolat, S., Celik, S., Basoglu, M.: J. All. Comp 516, 167–171 (2012)
Parthasarathy, R., Lakshmi, M.M., Seshubai, V.: AIP Conf. Proc. 1447, 899 (2012)
Bean, C.P.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 8, 250 (1962)
Bean, C.P.: Rev. Mod. Phys. 36, 31 (1962)
Kim, Y.B., Hempstead, C.F., Strnad, A. R.: Phys. Rev. 129, 528 (1963)
Campbell, A.M., Evetts, J.E.: Critical Currents in Superconductors. Taylor and Francis (1972)
Acknowledgments
RP would like to thank CSIR-India for the Senior Research Fellowship. Both the authors thank Department of Science and Technology-Center for Nanotechnology (DST-CFN) for funding the QD-PPMS facility.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
R, P., V, S. Significant Correlations Between Levitation-Suspension Forces and Critical Current Densities in Bulk YBCO/Ag Composite Superconductors Fabricated by Infiltration and Growth Processing Technique. J Supercond Nov Magn 29, 1439–1447 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-016-3431-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-016-3431-4