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Relationship Between Fear of Childbirth and Psychological and Spiritual Well-Being in Pregnant Women

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between fear of childbirth (FOC) and psychological (PWB) and spiritual well-being (SWB) in pregnant women. Descriptive and relational study was conducted with 338 pregnant women in Turkey. Information form, Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire-A, Spiritual Well-Being Scale and Psychological Well-Being Scale were used for data collection. There was a negative correlation between SWB and PWB and FOC in pregnant women. SWB explained 18% of the variance related to FOC which increased to 24% with PWB. SWB was a partial mediating variable in PWB and FOC relationship. PWB and SWB of pregnant women should be evaluated in order to reduce FOC. PWB and SWB of pregnant women should be evaluated in order to reduce FOC.

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Acknowledgements

We thank all the pregnant women participated in this study.

Funding

This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

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Authors

Contributions

G.B was involved in literature review, the design of the study, data collection, statistical analysis and writing of manuscript. N.Ç.B. was involved in the design of the study, statistical analysis and writing of manuscript. All authors approved the final version of the study for submission.

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Correspondence to Nevin Çıtak Bilgin.

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Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no financial or nonfinancial conflict of interest with any organization related to the contents of this paper.

Ethical Approval

This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. All procedures performed in this study including data collection from the participants were in accordance with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Informed Consent

All the research participants were informed about the objectives and procedures of the study. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Bilgiç, G., Çıtak Bilgin, N. Relationship Between Fear of Childbirth and Psychological and Spiritual Well-Being in Pregnant Women. J Relig Health 60, 295–310 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01087-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01087-4

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