Skip to main content
Log in

The “Generacion Diez” After-School Program and Latino Parent Involvement with Schools

  • Published:
Journal of Primary Prevention Aims and scope Submit manuscript

The current study examines associations between participation in after-school programs and change in Latino parent involvement with schools. Hierarchical linear regression analyses demonstrated that parents of children who had higher after-school program attendance rates were significantly more likely to report increases in the quality of relationships with their children's teachers, frequency of parent-teacher contact, and engagement with their children's schooling over a two-year period. However, greater home educator contacts were related to decreases in quality and quantity of parent-school involvement. A primary implication is that attendance in school-based after-school programs may draw parents into children's regular-day school context.

Editors' Strategic Implications The authors illustrate the promising practice of using after-school programs to promote parent involvement and to help integrate the often disparate family and school contexts for Latino children.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Behrman, R. (1999). The future of children: When school is out. Washington, DC: The David and Lucile Packard Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development (1992). A matter of time: Risk and opportunity in the non-school hours. New York: Carnegie Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Children's Defense Fund (2000). Leave no child behind: The state of America's children. Washington, DC: Children's Defense Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coie, J. D., Watt, N. F., West, S. G., Hawkins, J. D., Asarnow, J. R., Markman, H. J., Ramey, L. L., Sure, M. B., & Long, B. (1993). The science of prevention: A conceptual framework and some directions for a national research program. American Psychologist, 48, 1013–1022.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group (1991a). Parent-Teacher Involvement Questionnaire: Parent version. Retrieved June 29, 2005, from http://www.fasttrackproject.org.

  • Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group (1991b). Social health profile. Retrieved June 29, 2005, from http://www.fasttrackproject.org.

  • Conduct Problems Prevention Research Group (1992). A developmental and clinical model for the prevention of conduct disorder: The FAST Track program. Development and Psychopathology, 4, 509–527.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dauber, S. L., & Epstein, J. L. (1993). Parents' attitudes and practices of involvement in inner-city elementary and middle schools. In N. F. Chavkin (Ed.), Families and Schools in a Pluralistic Society (pp. 53–72). Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delgado-Gaitan, C. (1988). Sociocultural adjustment to school and academic achievement. Journal of Early Adolescence, 8, 63–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Epstein, J. L., & Lee, S. (1995). National patterns of school and family connections in the middle grades. In B. A. Ryan, G. R. Adams, T. P. Gullotta, R. P. Weissberg, & R. L. Hampton (Eds.), The family school connection: Theory research and practice (vol. 2, pp. 108–154). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fantuzzo, J. W., Davis, G. Y., & Ginsburg, M. D. (1995). Effects of parent involvement in isolation or in combination with peer tutoring on student self-concept and mathematics achievement. Journal of Educational Psychology, 87, 272–281.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Graham, J. W., Hofer, S. M., Donaldson, S. I., MacKinnon, D. P., & Schafer, J. L. (1997). Analysis with missing data in prevention research. In K. J. Bryant, M. Windle, & S. G. West (Eds.), The science of prevention: Methodological advances from alcohol and substance abuse research (pp. 325–366). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grossman, J. B., Price, M. L., Fellerath, V., Jucovy, L. Z., Kotloff, L. J., Raley, R., & Walker, K. E. (2002). Multiple choices after school: Findings from the extended-services schools initiative. Philadelphia, PA: Public Private Ventures.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grolnick, W. S., Benjet, C., Kurowski, C. O., & Apostoleris, N. H. (1997). Predictors of parent involvement in children's schooling. Journal of Educational Psychology, 89, 538–548.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hammack, F. L. (1986). Large school systems' dropout reports: An analysis of definitions, procedures and findings. Teachers College Record, 87, 324–346.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, A. T., & Berla, N. (Eds.). (1994). A new generation of evidence: The family is critical to student achievement. Washington, DC: National Committee for Citizens in Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hock, M. F., Pulvers, K. A., Deshler, D. D., & Schumaker, J. B. (2001). The effects of an after-school tutoring program on the academic performance of at-risk students and students with LD. Remedial and Special Education, 22, 172–186.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Izzo, C. V., Weissberg, R. P., Kasprow, W. J., & Fendrich, M. (1999). A longitudinal assessment of teacher perceptions of parent involvement in children's education and school performance. American Journal of Community Psychology, 27, 817–839.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jastak, J., & Wilkinson, G. S. (1984). Wide Range Achievement Test—Revised (WRAT-R) Revised edition. Wilmington, DE: Jastak Assessment Systems.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, M. B., & Offord, D. R. (1989). Reduction of antisocial behavior in poor children by non-school skill development. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 30, 737–750.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lewit, E. M. (1992). Child indicators: Dropout rates for high school students. The Future of Children, 2, 127–130.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lynch, E. W., & Stein, R. C. (1987). Parent participation by ethnicity: A comparison of Hispanic, Black, and Anglo families. Exceptional Children, 54, 105–111.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marin, G., Sabogal, F., Marin, B. V., Otero-Sabogal, R., & Perez-Stable, E. J. (1987). Development of a short acculturation scale for Hispanics. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 9, 183–205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, N. L., Coll, C. G., Marx, F., McCartney, K., Keefe, N., & Ruh, J. (1997). After-school time and children's behavioral adjustment. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 43, 497–514.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattingly, D., Prislin, R., McKenzie, T. L., Rodriguez, J. L., & Kayzar, B. (2002). Evaluating evaluations: The case of parent involvement programs. Review of Educational Research, 72, 459–576.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moles, O. C. (1993). Collaboration between schools and disadvantaged parents: Obstacles and openings. In N. F. Chavkin (Ed.), Families and schools in a pluralistic society (pp. 21–49) Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D., Shaw, B., & Perney, J. (1990). Helping low readers in grades 2 and 3: An after-school volunteer tutoring program. The Elementary School Journal, 91, 133–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pettit, G. S., Laird, R. D., Bates, J. E., & Dodge, K. A. (1997). Patterns of after-school care in middle childhood: Risk factors and developmental outcomes. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 43, 515–538.

    Google Scholar 

  • Posner, J. K., & Vandell, D. L. (1994). Low-income children's after-school care: Are there beneficial effects of after-school programs? Child Development, 65, 440–456.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, A. J., Weissberg, R. P., & Kasprow, W. (1992). Prediction of early social and academic adjustment of children from the inner-city. American Journal of Community Psychology, 20, 599–624.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Riggs, N. R., & Greenberg, M. T. (2004). Moderators in the academic development of migrant Latino children attending after-school programs. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 25, 349–367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schinke, S. P., Orlandi, M. A., & Cole, K. C. (1992). Boys and girls clubs in public housing developments: Prevention services for youth at risk, Journal of Community Psychology, OSAP Special Issue, 118–128.

  • Skinner, H., Steinhauer, P., & Sitarenios, G. (2000). Family Assessment Measure (FAM) and process model of family functioning. Journal of Family Therapy, 22, 190–210.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, T. D., & Smith, B. L. (1998). Relationship between the Wide Range Achievement Test 3 and the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test. Psychological Reports, 83, 963–967.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stevenson, D. L., & Baker, D. P. (1987). The family-school relation and the child's school performance. Child Development, 58, 1348–1357.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Department of Education (2003a). The nation's report card: Reading highlights (NCES Publication No. 2004451). Jessup, MD: U.S. Department of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Department of Education (2003b). The nation's report card: Math highlights (NCES Publication No. 2004452). Jessup, MD: U.S. Department of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Department of Education (2003c). Status and trends in the education of Hispanics. Retrieved January 8, 2004, from http://nces.ed.gov/pubs2003/2003008.pdf.

  • White, K. R., Taylor, M. J., & Moss, V. T. (1992). Does research support claims about the benefits of involving parents in early intervention programs? Review of Educational Research, 62, 91–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nathaniel R. Riggs.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Riggs, N.R., Medina, C. The “Generacion Diez” After-School Program and Latino Parent Involvement with Schools. J Primary Prevent 26, 471–484 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-005-0009-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10935-005-0009-5

KEY WORDS:

Navigation