Abstract
The acidic property of a BEA zeolite prepared by a seed-directed synthesis (SDS) method without organic structure directing agent (OSDA) was analyzed by a method of ammonia infrared/mass spectroscopic temperature-programmed desorption. The number of Brønsted acid sites on the SDS-BEA zeolite was larger than that on a conventional BEA zeolite synthesized from using OSDA. The enthalpy of ammonia desorption, distributed mainly in a range between 115 and 145 kJ mol−1, was in agreement with the acid strength region generated by isomorphous substitution of Si4+ by Al3+ in the BEA framework. These observations confirm that the microstructure around the incorporated Al in the SDS-BEA zeolite was equivalent to that in the conventional one.
This is a preview of subscription content,
to check access.



Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Bellussi, G. Pazzuconi, C. Perego, G. Girotti, G. Terzoni, J. Catal. 157, 227–234 (1995)
G. Sartori, R. Maggi, Chem. Rev. 106, 1077–1104 (2006)
K. Shimizu, A. Satsuma, Energy Env. Sci. 4, 3140–3153 (2011)
C. Perego, S. Amarilli, R. Villini, G. Bellusi, G. Girotti, G. Terzoni, Micropor. Mespor. Mater. 6, 395–404 (1996)
M. Niwa, K. Suzuki, N. Katada, T. Kanougi, T. Atoguchi, J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 18749–18757 (2005)
P.R.H.P. Rao, M. Matsukata, Chem. Commun. 1441–1442 (1996)
M. Niwa, S. Nishikawa, N. Katada, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 82, 105–112 (2005)
N. Katada, H. Tamagawa, M. Niwa, Catal. Today 226, 37–46 (2014)
M. Niwa, N. Katada, K. Okumura, Characterization and Design of Zeolite Catalysts: Solid Acidity, Shape Selectivity and Loading Properties (Springer, Berlin, 2010)
A. Auroux, Top. Catal. 19, 205–213 (2002)
F. Lonyi, A. Kovacs, J. Valyon, J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 1711–1721 (2006)
S. Walspurger, Y. Sun, A.S.S. Sido, J. Sommer, J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 18368–18373 (2006)
N. Katada, K. Suzuki, T. Noda, W. Miyatani, F. Taniguchi, M. Niwa, Appl. Catal. A Gen. 373, 208–213 (2010)
A. Corma, V. Fornes, S.B. Pergher, ThLM Maesen, J.G. Buglass, Nature 396, 353–356 (1998)
S. Inagaki, T. Tatsumi, Chem. Commun. 2583–2585 (2009)
G. Busca, Chem. Rev. 107, 5366–5410 (2007)
K. Suzuki, N. Katada, M. Niwa, J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 894–900 (2007)
K. Suzuki, T. Noda, G. Sastre, N. Katada, M. Niwa, J. Phys. Chem. C 113, 5672–5680 (2009)
B. Xie, J.W. Song, L.M. Ren, Y.Y. Ji, J.X. Li, F.-S. Xiao, Chem. Mater. 20, 4533–4535 (2008)
B. Xie, H. Zhang, C. Yang, S. Liu, L. Ren, L. Zhang, X. Meng, B. Yilmaz, U. Müller, F.-S. Xiao, Chem. Commun. 47, 3945–3947 (2011)
G. Majano, L. Delmotte, V. Valtchev, S. Mintova, Chem. Mater. 21, 4184–4191 (2009)
Y. Kamimura, W. Chaikittisip, K. Itabashi, A. Shimojima, T. Okubo, Chem. Asian J. 5, 2182–2191 (2010)
H. Zhang, B. Xie, X. Meng, U. Müller, B. Yilmaz, M. Feyen, S. Maurer, H. Gies, T. Tatsumi, X. Bao, W. Zhang, D.D. Vos, F.S. Xiao, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 180, 123–129 (2013)
E. Loeffler, U. Lohse, Ch. Peuker, G. Oehlmann, L.M. Kustov, V.L. Zholobenko, V.B. Kazansky, Zeolites 10, 266–271 (1990)
E. Bourgeat-Lami, P. Massiani, F.D. Renzo, P. Espiau, F. Fajula, Appl. Catal. 72, 139–152 (1991)
K. Nakamoto, Infrared and Raman Spectra of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds Part B, 6th edn. (Wiley, Hoboken, 2009), p. 194
K. Nakamoto, Infrared and Raman Spectra of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds Part A, 6th edn. (Wiley, Hoboken, 2009), p. 3
W.L. Earl, P.O. Fritz, A.A.V. Gibson, J.H. Lunsford, J. Phys. Chem. 91, 2091–2095 (1987)
A. Zecchina, L. Marchese, S. Bordiga, C. Pazé, E. Gianotti, J. Phys. Chem. B 101, 10128–10135 (1997)
N. Katada, T. Tsubaki, M. Niwa, Appl. Catal. A Gen. 340, 76–86 (2008)
N. Katada, H. Igi, J.-H. Kim, M. Niwa, J. Phys. Chem. B 101, 5969–5977 (1997)
J.C. Jansen, E.J. Creyghton, S.L. Njo, H. van Koningsveld, H. van Bekkum, Catal. Today 38, 205–212 (1997)
C. Jia, P. Massani, D.J. Barthomeuf, Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 89, 3659–3665 (1993)
N. Katada, S. Iijima, H. Igi, M. Niwa, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 105, 1227–1234 (1996)
Y. Miyamoto, N. Katada, M. Niwa, Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 40, 271–281 (2000)
N. Katada, K. Suzuki, T. Noda, G. Sastre, M. Niwa, J. Phys. Chem. C 113, 19208–19217 (2009)
F. Collignon, R. Loenders, J.A. Martens, P.A. Jacobs, G. Poncelet, J. Catal. 182, 302–312 (1999)
F. Collignon, G. Poncelet, J. Catal. 202, 68–77 (2001)
M. Niwa, N. Katada, Catal. Surv. Asia 1, 215–226 (1997)
Acknowledgments
This study was partly supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B) 23360358 from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Suganuma, S., Zhang, H., Yang, C. et al. Acidic property of BEA zeolite synthesized by seed-directed method. J Porous Mater 23, 415–421 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-015-0095-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10934-015-0095-6