Abstract
Intensity fading (IF) matrix assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometry (MS ) has become an alternative screening approach for the affinity-binding analysis of proteins and peptides with molecular ligands. In this investigation an attempt has been made to study the protein ligand interaction by intensity fading (IF) MALDI-MS using papain and cystatin as model system for protein-ligand interactions. The intensity fading of cystatin was monitored using various concentration of cystatin ranging from (1 to 8.6 μM) in presence of target protein, papain. The results indeed indicate that the intensity of cystatin decreases upon addition of papain. Furthermore, for the first time we have used IF-MALDI-MS for determining the number of binding sites for cystatin on papain by Scatchard analysis.
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Abbreviations
- ACN:
-
Acetonitrile
- DTT:
-
Diththiothreitol
- ESI:
-
Electrospray ionization
- IF:
-
Intensity fading
- MALDI:
-
Matrix assisted laser desorption ionization
- MS:
-
Mass spectrometry
- SA:
-
Sinapinic acid
- SAMDI:
-
Self-assembled monolayer for MALDI
- TFA:
-
Trifluoroacetic acid
- TOF:
-
Time of flight
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Acknowledgement
The financial support from CSIR India to M.S is greatly acknowledged. Authors thank Dr. S. Sivaram, Director, NCL, Dr. M K Gurjar (Head, OCS and OCT), Dr. M. M. Bhadbhade (Head, CMC), and Dr. K. N. Ganesh (Director, IISER) for their support and encouragement.
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Shabab, M., Kulkarni, M.J. & Khan, M.I. Study of Papain–Cystatin Interaction by Intensity Fading MALDI-TOF-MS. Protein J 27, 7–12 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10930-007-9102-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10930-007-9102-3