Skip to main content
Log in

Telemetry Design of a Vital Sign Recording System

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Medical Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Blood pressure, respiratory rate, body temperature, and pulse rate are vital signs that under certain pathological conditions require continuous monitoring. In this paper we present a novel design of a system that embeds these signals into a single waveform that can be transmitted without the need for time or frequency division multiplexing. The system depends on changing the frequency of a square wave oscillator. One signal with low frequency contents controls the On-time of the oscillator while the Off-time is controlled by another signal. The third and the fourth signals are used to control voltage controlled oscillators. The voltage controlled oscillators outputs are used as fluctuations during the On-time and during the Off-time. The main advantage of this system is the reduction in circuit complexity in both transmitter and receiver with accurate recovery of the transmitted signals. The design of the proposed system is presented in this paper along with all the corresponding simulations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mohseni, P., Najafi, K., Eliades, J., and Wang, X., Wireless Multichannel Bio-potential Recording Using an Integrated FM Telemetry Circuit. IEEE Transactions on Neural, Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 13(3):263–270, 2005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jang, B., Wi, S., Yook, J., Lee, M., and Lee, K., Wirless Bio-Radar Sensor for Heartbeat and Respiration Detection. Progress In Electromagnetics Research C 5:149–168, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ferrari, V., Ghidini, C., Marioli, D., and Taroni, A., Oscillator-Based Signal Conditioning with Improved Linearity for Resistive Sensors. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurements 47(1):293–298, 1998.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Mohan, N. M., and Kumar, V. J., A novel signal conditioning circuit for push–pull-type resistive transducers. Measurement Science and Technology 16:1848–1852, 2005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ferrari, V., Marioli, D., and Taroni, A., Oscillator-Based Interface for Measurand-Plus-Temperature Readout from Resistive Bridge Sensors. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurements 49(3):585–590, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Khan, S., Zeki, M., Abdel Hameed, S., Zahirul Alam, A., Abdalla, A., Salami, A., and Lawal, W., Signal Generator Circuit Carrying Information as Embedded Features from Multi-Transducer Signals. Proceedings of World Academy of Science, Engineering, and Technology 36:635–638, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nitzan, M., Babchenko, A., and Khanokh, B., Very low frequency variability in arterial blood pressure and blood volume pulse. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 37(1):54–58, 1999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Awad Al-Zaben.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Al-Zaben, A., Al-Refaie, S.N. & Hamad, H. Telemetry Design of a Vital Sign Recording System. J Med Syst 36, 1059–1063 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-010-9569-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-010-9569-x

Keywords

Navigation