Abstract
We present results of the search for supersolid 4He using low-frequency, low-level mechanical excitation of a solid sample grown and cooled at fixed volume. We have observed low frequency non-linear resonances that constitute anomalous features. These features, which appear below ∼0.8 K, are absent in 3He. The frequency, the amplitude at which the nonlinearity sets in, and the upper temperature limit of existence of these resonances depend markedly on the sample history.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Kim, M. Chan, Nature 427, 225 (2004)
E. Kim, M. Chan, Science 305, 1942 (2004)
K. Shirahama, M. Kondo, S. Takada, Y. Shibayama, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. (2005)
M. Kondo, S. Takada, Y. Shibayama, K. Shirahama, Observation of non-classical rotational inertia in bulk solid 4He. This issue
M. Kubota et al., Supersolid confirmed, and found defective, quoted by A. Cho in ScienceNow of March 15, 2006
A.S.C. Rittner, J.D. Reppy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 165301 (2006)
J. Day, J. Beamish, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 105304 (2006)
S. Sasaki, R. Ishiguro, F. Caupin, H. Maris, S. Balibar, Science 313, 1098 (2006)
O. Avenel, E. Varoquaux, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26, 1798 (1987)
E. Varoquaux, O. Avenel, M. Meisel, Can. J. Phys. 65, 1377 (1987)
C. Lie-zhao, D.F. Brewer, C. Girit, E.N. Smith, J.D. Reppy, Phys. Rev. B 33, 106 (1986)
K. Yamamoto, H.N.Y. Shibayama, K. Shirahama, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 075302 (2004)
J. Beamish, Nature (London) 427, 204 (2004)
J. Dash, J. Wettlaufer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 235301 (2005)
N. Prokof’ev, B. Svistunov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 155302 (2005)
E. Burovski, E. Kozik, A. Kuklov, N. Prokof’ev, B. Svistunov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 165301 (2005)
S. Khairallah, D. Ceperley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 185301 (2005)
I. Rudnick, Phys. Rev. Lett. 40, 1454 (1978)
K. Gillis, S. Volz, J. Mochel, Phys. Rev. B 40, 6684 (1989)
M.-O. Mewes et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 988 (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mukharsky, Y., Avenel, O. & Varoquaux, E. Search for Supersolidity in 4He in Low-Frequency Sound Experiments. J Low Temp Phys 148, 689–693 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-007-9454-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-007-9454-2