Skip to main content
Log in

Photocatalytic Decolorization of Dye Effluent Using Radiation Developed Polymeric Nanocomposites

  • Published:
Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study [acrylic acid/p(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)] (AAc/PVP) hydrogel was prepared using gamma irradiation technique. The prepared hydrogel was used as a template for in situ preparation of ZnO photocatalyst up to three deposition cycles. The structure, the thermal property, and the surface morphology of (AAc/PVP/ZnO) nanocomposite were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques. The photocatalytic activity of the obtained nanocomposite was tested for the degradation of methyl blue dye (MB) in the aqueous medium using UV-light. The effect of operational parameters on the degradation of MB such as UV irradiation time, pH, and initial dye concentration were examined. It was found that complete decolorization of MB dye was achieved after 45 min at pH 4. The degradation rate fitted the pseudo-first-order model and the rate of the photocatalytic reaction of the first preparation cycle of ZnO was higher than that of the third preparation cycle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Hassan, M.D. AlAhmadi, M. Mosaid, Arab. J. Chem. 8, 72 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. S.-T. Lin, M. Thirumavalavan, T.-Y. Jiang, J.-F. Lee, Carbohydr. Polym. 105, 1 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. I. Mallarda, L.W. Städe, S. Ruellan, P.A.L. Jacobsen, K.L. Larsen, S. Fourmentin, Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Asp 482, 50 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Kumar, P. Choudhary, P. Verma, Chem. Pharm. Res. 4, 763 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G.M. Nisola, E. Cho, A.B. Beltran, M. Han, Y. Kim, W. Chung, Chem. 80, 894 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. L. Fan, C. Luo, X. Li, F. Lu, H. Qiu, M. Sun, J. Hazard. Mater. 215–216, 272 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Pokhrel, T. Viraraghavan, J. Environ. Manage. 90, 1956 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Q.I. Rahman, M. Ahmad, S.K. Misra, M. Lohani, Mater. Lett. 91, 170 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. X. Rong, F. Qiu, C. Zhang, L. Fu, Y. Wang, D. Yang, Powder Technol. 275, 322 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S.-Q. Li, H.P.-J. Zhou, W.-S. Zhang, H. Peng, J. Alloy Compd. 616, 227 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Liu, S. Wei, W. Gao, J. Hazard. Mater. 287, 59 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. B. Sultan, S. Nurettin, Polym. 52, 4834 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. C. Sahoo, A.K. Gupta, J. Hazard. Mater. 215–216, 302 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Z. Ying, Z. Jian, Z. Xiulin, C. Zhenping, Radiat. Phys. Chem. 75, 485 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Bhattacharya, B.N. Misra, Prog. Polym. Sci. 29, 767 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Y.H.F. Al-qudah, G.A. Mahmoud, M.A. Abdel, Khalek. Res. Appl. Sci. 7, 135 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. S.G.A. Alla, H.M. Nizam El-Din, A.M. El-Naggar, Eur. Polym. J. 43, 2987 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Yadollahi, I. Gholamali, H. Namazi, M. Aghazadeh, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 74, 136 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Jin, J. Gu, Y. Shi, K. Shao, X. Yu, G. Yue, Eur. Polym. J. 49, 1871 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. B. Singh, V. Sharma, Int. J. Pharm. 389, 949 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Anitha, B. Balusamy, J. Thiruvadigal, T.S. Natarajan, Carbohydr. Polym. 87, 1065 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Shankar, X. Teng, G. Li, J. Rhim, Food Hydrocoll. 45, 264 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. A. Nicolay, A. Lanzutti, M. Poelman, B. Ruelle, L. Fedrizzi, P. Dubois, M.-G. Olivier, Appl. Surf. Sci. 327, 379 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Bagheri, K.G. Chandrappa, S.B. Abd Hamid, Der. Pharma. Chem. 5, 265 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. X. Li, C. Hu, X. Wang, Y. Xi, Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 4370 (2012)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. N. Wetchakun, S. Chainet, S. Phanichphant, K. Wetchakun, Ceram. Int. 41, 5999 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. N. Soltani, E. Saion, W.M.M. Yunus, M. Navasery, G. Bahmanrokh, M. Erfani, M.R. Zare, E. Gharibshahi, Sol. Energy 97, 147 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. J.R. Reddy, S. Kurra, R. Guje, S. Palla, N.K. Veldurthi, G. Ravi, M. Vithaln, Ceram. Int. 41, 2869 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. J. Zhao, X. Yang, Build. Environ. 38, 645 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. D.P. Das, N. Biswal, S. Martha, K.M. Parida, J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 349, 36 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. M. Chirita, I. Grozescu, Chem. Bull. 54, 1 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  32. A. Sadollahkhani, O. Nur, M. Willander, I. Kazeminezhad, V. Khranovskyy, M.O. Eriksson, R. Yakimova, P.-O. Holtz, Ceram. Inter. 41, 7174 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. A. Bhattacharjee, M. Ahmaruzzaman, Mater. Lett. 145, 74 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. L. Chen, C. Zhao, D.D. Dionysiou, K.E. O’Shea, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem. 307–308, 115 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. L.V. Barbosa, L. Marcal, E.J. Nassar, P.S. Calefia, M.A. Vicente, R. Trujillano, V. Rives, A. Gil, S.A. Korili, K.J. Ciuffi, E.H. de Faria, Catal. Today 246, 133 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. S.F. Mohamed, G.A. Mahmoud, M.F. Abou, Taleb Monatsh. Chem. 144, 129 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ghada A. Mahmoud.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ali, A.EH., Raafat, A.I., Mahmoud, G.A. et al. Photocatalytic Decolorization of Dye Effluent Using Radiation Developed Polymeric Nanocomposites. J Inorg Organomet Polym 26, 606–615 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-016-0346-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-016-0346-2

Keywords

Navigation