Skip to main content
Log in

New existence theorems for quasi-equilibrium problems and a minimax theorem on complete metric spaces

  • Published:
Journal of Global Optimization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Motivated by the Suzuki’s type fixed point theorems, we give several new existence theorems for scalar quasi-equilibrium problems, and vector quasi-equilibrium problem on complete metric spaces. We give important examples for our results. Note that the solution of quasi-equilibrium problem (resp. vector quasi-equilibrium problem) is unique under suitable conditions, and we can find the unique solution by the Picard iteration. Besides, we also give a new coincidence theorem on complete metric spaces. Finally, we give a new minimax theorem on complete metric spaces. Note that the solution of minimax theorem is unique under suitable conditions, and we can find the unique solution by the Picard iteration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blum E., Oettli W.: From optimization and variational inequalities. Math. Stud. 63, 123–146 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ansari Q.H., Konnov I.V., Yao J.C.: Existence of a solution and variational principles for vector equilibrium problems. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 110, 481–492 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Capătă A., Kassay G.: On vector equilibrium problems and applications. Taiwan. J. Math. 15, 365–380 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lin L.J.: Existence results for primal and dual generalized vector equilibrium problems with applications to generalized semi-infinite programming. J. Glob. Optim. 32, 579–597 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lin L.J.: Existence theorems of simultaneous equilibrium problems and generalized vector quasi-saddle points. J. Glob. Optim. 32, 613–632 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Lin L.J.: System of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problem with application to fixed point theorems for a family of nonexpansive multivalued mappings. J. Glob. Optim. 34, 15–32 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lin L.J., Huang Y.J.: Generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems with applications to common fixed point theorems and optimization problems. Nonlinear Anal. 66, 1275–1289 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lin L.J., Yu Z.T.: On some equilibrium problems for multivalued maps. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 129, 171–183 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Bianchi M., Kassay G., Pini R.: Existence of equilibria via Ekeland’s principle. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 305, 502–512 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Lin L.J., Du W.S.: Ekeland’s variational principle, minimax theorems and existence of nonconvex equilibria in complete metric spaces. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 323, 360–370 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bianchi M., Kassay G., Pini R.: Ekeland’s principle for vector equilibrium problems. Nonlinear Anal. 66, 1454–1464 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lin L.J., Chuang C.S.: Existence theorems of variational inclusion problems and set-valued vector Ekeland’s variational principle in complete metric space. Nonlinear Anal. 70, 2665–2672 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lin L.J., Chuang C.S., Wang S.Y.: From quasivariational inclusion problems to Stampacchia vector quasiequilibrium problems, Stampacchia set-valued vector Ekeland’s variational principle and Caristi’s fixed point theorem. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 179–185 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Suzuki T.: A generalized Banach contraction principle that characterizes metric completeness. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 136, 1861–1869 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Kikkawa, M., Suzuki, T.: Some similarity between contractions and Kannan mappings. Fixed Point Theory and Applications. Article ID 649749 (2008). doi:10.1155/2008/649749

  16. Kikkawa M., Suzuki T.: Three fixed point theorem for generalized contractions with constants in complete metric spaces. Nonlinear Anal. 69, 2942–2949 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Enjouji, Y., Nakanishi, M., Suzuki, T.: A generalization of Kannan’s fixed point theorem. Fixed Point Theory and Applications. Article ID 192872, 10 pages (2009). doi:10.1155/2009/192872

  18. Mot G., Petruşel A.: Fixed point theory for a new type of contractive multivalued operators. Nonlinear Anal. 70, 3371–3377 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Nakanishi M., Suzuki T.: An observation on Kannan mappings. Cent. Eur. J. Math. 8, 170–178 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Singh, S. L., Mishra, S. N.: Remarks on recent fixed point theorems. Fixed Point Theory and Applications. Article ID 452905, 18 pages (2010). doi:10.1155/2010/452905

  21. Singh S.L., Mishra S.N.: Fixed point theorems for single valued and multi valued maps. Nnonlinear Anal. 74, 2243–2248 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Suzuki T.: Fixed point theorems and convergence theorems for some generalized nonexpansive mappings. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 340, 1088–1095 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Suzuki T.: A new type of fixed point theorem in metric spaces. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 5313–5317 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Chen G.Y., Yang X.Q., Yu H.: A nonlinear scalarization function and generalized quasi-vector equilibrium problems. J. Glob. Optim. 32, 451–466 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Gutiérrez C., Jiménez B., Novo V.: A set-valued Ekeland’s variational principle in vector optimization. SIAM J. Control Optim. 47, 883–903 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Tammer C., Zǎlinescu C.: Vector variational principles for set-valued functions. Optimization 60, 839–857 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Balaj M.: An intersection theorem with applications in minimax theory and equilibrium problem. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 336, 363–371 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Balaj M., Lin L.J.: Alternative theorems and minimax inequalities in G-convex spaces. Nonlinear Anal. 67, 1474–1481 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Lin L.J., Du W.S.: On maximal element theorems, variants of Ekeland’s variational principle and their applications. Nonlinear Anal. 68, 1246–1262 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Tammer C.G., Weidner P.: Nonconvex separation theorems and some applications in vector optimization. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 67, 297–320 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Tammer Chr.: A generalization of Ekeland’s variational principle. Optimization 25, 129–141 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Chen G.Y., Huang X.X., Yang X.Q.: Vector Optimization. Springer, Berlin (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Luc, D.T.: Theory of Vector Optimization. Lectures Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, vol. 319, Springer, Berlin (1989)

  34. Nadler S.B.: Multi-valued contraction mappings. Pac. J. Math. 30, 475–488 (1969)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Nadler S.B.: Hyperspaces of Sets. Marcel-Dekker, New York (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Ćirić Lj. B.: Fixed points of generalized multivalued contractions. Mat. Vesnik 9(24), 265– (1972)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lai-Jiu Lin.

Additional information

The authors wish to express their gratitude to the reviewers’s valuable suggestions and help.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chuang, CS., Lin, LJ. New existence theorems for quasi-equilibrium problems and a minimax theorem on complete metric spaces. J Glob Optim 57, 533–547 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-012-0004-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-012-0004-3

Keywords

Navigation