Abstract
We study cooperative transferable utility games with a communication structure represented by an undirected graph, i.e., a group of players can cooperate only if they are connected on the graph. This type of games is called graph games and the best-known solution for them is the Myerson value, which is characterized by the component efficiency axiom and the fairness axiom. Recently the average tree solution has been proposed on cycle-free graph games, and shown to be characterized by the component efficiency axiom and the component fairness axiom. We propose \({\epsilon}\) -parameterized fairness axiom on cycle-free graph games that incorporates the preceding fairness axioms, and show the existence and the uniqueness of the solution. We then discuss a relationship between the existing and our proposed solutions by a numerical example.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berge C.: Graphs and Hypergraphs. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1973)
Borm P., Owen G., Tijs S.: On the position value for communication situations. SIAM J. Discret. Math. 5, 305–320 (1992)
Chinchuluun A., Pardalos P.M., Migdalas A., Pitsoulis L.: Pareto Optimality, Game Theory and Equilibria. Springer, Berlin (2008)
Demange G.: On group stability in hierarchies and networks. J. Polit. Econ. 112, 754–778 (2004)
Herings P.J.J., van der Laan G., Talman A.J.J.: The average tree solution for cycle-free graph games. Games Econ. Behav. 62, 77–92 (2008)
Herings P.J.J., van der Laan G., Talman A.J.J., Yang Z.: The average tree solution for cooperative games with communication structure. Games Econ. Behav. 68, 626–633 (2010)
Myerson R.B.: Graphs and cooperation in games. Math. Oper. Res. 2, 225–229 (1977)
Myerson R.B.: Conference structures and fair allocation rules. Int. J. Game Theory 9, 169–182 (1980)
Shapley L.S.: A value for n-person games. Ann. Math. Stud. 28, 307–317 (1953)
Slikker M., van den Nouweland A.: Social and Economic Networks in Cooperative Game Theory. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2001)
Slikker M.: A characterization of the position value. Int. J. Game Theory 33, 505–514 (2005)
Talman A.J.J., Yamamoto Y.: Average tree solution and subcore for acyclic graph games. J. Oper. Res. Soc. Jpn 51, 203–212 (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ryuo, S., Sato, K. & Yamamoto, Y. Parameterized fairness axioms on cycle-free graph games. J Glob Optim 52, 487–497 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-011-9761-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-011-9761-7