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Preparation and Fluorescence Properties of Crystalline Gel Rare Earth Phosphates

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Abstract

An aqueous solution of sodium dihydrogen phosphate was mixed with a aqueous solution of lanthanum nitrate and stirred for 24 h, and the pH was adjusted to 11 using ammonia. The obtained phosphates were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry–differential thermal analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The lanthanum phosphate gel was obtained with a large amount of water. The fluorescence of the gels was investigated by substituting a part of the lanthanum cations with cerium, terbium, and europium cations. UV–vis reflectance and fluorescence spectra of these substituted materials were obtained and analyzed. Rrare-earth phosphate gels with large amounts of water exhibited bluish purple, green, and red fluorescence when cation ratios of La/Ce = 70/30, La/Ce/Tb = 55/30/15, and La/Eu = 95/5 were used, respectively.

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Correspondence to Hiroaki Onoda.

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Onoda, H., Funamoto, T. Preparation and Fluorescence Properties of Crystalline Gel Rare Earth Phosphates. J Fluoresc 25, 247–251 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-014-1500-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-014-1500-2

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