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Novel Heptamethine Cyanine Dyes with Large Stokes’ Shift for Biological Applications in the Near Infrared

Abstract

A series of novel functionalized, water-soluble, pH-unsensitive, highly photostable heptamethine cyanine dyes (HCDs) has been synthesized. The aim of the synthesis was to obtain novel effective probes for fluorescence detection in the near infrared. Synthesis and characterization of a special HCD with large Stokes’ shift (>100 nm), bioconjugation to IgG and effect of pH upon the new structure are presented.

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Acknowledgements

This work was part of Lagrange Project (CRT and ISI Foundation). The authors thank Compagnia di San Paolo and Fondazione CRT, Torino Italy for continuous equipment supply.

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Correspondence to Chiara A. Bertolino.

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Bertolino, C.A., Caputo, G., Barolo, C. et al. Novel Heptamethine Cyanine Dyes with Large Stokes’ Shift for Biological Applications in the Near Infrared. J Fluoresc 16, 221–225 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-006-0094-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10895-006-0094-8

Keywords

  • Cyanine
  • NIR dyes
  • Bioconjugation
  • Large Stokes’ shift