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Effect of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment/Followed by Chitosan Grafting on Antifelting and Dyeability of Wool Fabric

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Abstract

Effect of chitosan on antifelting and dyability of dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) pretreated wool fabric were evaluated. We have used a DBD, working in an atmospheric pressure air for pretreatment of wool fabric. The chitosan was applied to pretreated wool fabrics by using pad-dry cure technique. The anti-felting properties of the wool samples were studied and it was shown that the shrink resistance and anti-felting behavior of the wool had been significantly improved by the DBD pretreatment followed by chitosan grafting. In addition, dye ability of wool fabrics after plasma/chitosan treatment is improved. Some analytical skills such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope were used to characterize the different aspects of the treated fabric.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank Islamic Azad University, Arak Branch for providing grant of members.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Textile, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Arak Branch, Arāk, Iran

    Sheila Shahidi

  2. Plasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

    Mahmood Ghoranneviss

  3. Department of Textile, Faculty of Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

    Sanaz Dalal Sharifi

Authors
  1. Sheila Shahidi
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  2. Mahmood Ghoranneviss
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  3. Sanaz Dalal Sharifi
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Correspondence to Sheila Shahidi.

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Shahidi, S., Ghoranneviss, M. & Dalal Sharifi, S. Effect of Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment/Followed by Chitosan Grafting on Antifelting and Dyeability of Wool Fabric. J Fusion Energ 33, 177–183 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10894-013-9650-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10894-013-9650-9

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