Skip to main content
Log in

Comparative Analysis of the Resistance of Rocky Soil Barriers to Penetration by Strikers with Conical and Ogival Noses

  • MISCELLANEA
  • Published:
Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics Aims and scope

Based on the local interaction theory, a comparative analysis has been made of the force of resistance in penetration of rocky soil barriers by nondeformable strikers with conical and ogival noses. Normal stresses on the surface of the striker nose contacting the barrier were assumed in the form of a quadratic dependence on a striker velocity that is normal to the vector component surface, while tangential stresses were determined on the basis of the dry friction law. In conducting the analysis, use was made of the nose shape coefficients describing the contribution to the total force of resistance by the summands depending on the striker velocity raised to zero, first, and second powers. For strikers with an ogival nose, an assessment was made of a possible influence on the resistance force exerted by the effect of the barrier material separation from the nose surface.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yu. A. Surkov, On the way towards Moon development and utilization, Zemlya Vselennaya, No. 4, 18–18 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. V. Fedorov, V. A. Veldanov, M. Yu. Sotskiy, and N. A. Fedorova, Jet thrust penetrators for sounding the surface layer of space bodies, Acta Astronaut., 180, 189–195 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. V. Dubinskii, Overview of some nontraditional applications of the engineering theory of high-speed penetration, Vestn. Permsk. Nats. Issled. Politekh. Univ., Mekh., No. 3, 125–139 (2019).

  4. I. A. Balaganskii and L. A. Merzhievskii, Action of Means of Destruction and Ammunition [in Russian], Izd. NGTU, Novosibirsk (2012).

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. M. Zakharov, Experimental investigation of the effects of physical and geometric parameters of elongated strikers on penetration of barriers, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 95, No. 1, 97–104 (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. S. V. Fedorov and Ya. M. Bayanova, Hydrodynamic model for penetration of extended projectiles with consideration of material compressibility, Proc. 25th Int. Symp. on Ballistics, Beijing, China (2010), pp. 1032–1039.

  7. M. V. Kaminskii, G. F. Kopytov, Yu. G. Kiselev, Yu. V. Kochnev, V. A. Mogilev, and Yu. A. Fateev, Critical velocity in penetration by strikers with a cone-shaped nose into soil barriers, Proc. III Sci. Conf. of the Volga Region Center of the Russian Academy of Rocket and Artillery Sciences "Advanced Methods of Designing and Developing Artillery and Missile Weapons," in 2 vols., RFYaTs-VNIIÉF, Sarov (2004), Vol. 2, pp. 642–647.

  8. M. J. Forrestal, L. M. Lee, and B. D. Jenrette, Laboratory-scale penetration experiments into geological targets to impact velocities of 2.1 km/s, J. Appl. Mech., 53, No. 2, 317–320 (1986).

  9. S. A. Afanas′eva, N. N. Belov, V. V. Burkin, A. S. Diachkovskii, A. N. Ishchenko, Ya. D. Lipatnikova, K. S. Rogaev, A. Yu. Sammel′, A. B. Skosyrskii, Yu. V. Solov′eva, V. A. Starenchenko, E. Yu. Stepanov, A. V. Chupashev, A. A. Yugov, and N. T. Yugov, Investigation of elastoplastic properties of tungsten carbide-based alloy strikers in interaction with a steel target by the computational-experimental method, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 95, No. 1, 105–112 (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Ya. Sagomonyan, Penetration [in Russian], Izd. MGU im. M. V. Lomonosova, Moscow (1974).

  11. G. Ben-Dor, A. Dubinsky, and T. Elperin, Applied High-Speed Plate Penetration Dynamics, Springer, Netherlands (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  12. V. G. Bazhenov, A. M. Bragov, V. L. Kotov, and A. V. Kochetkov, An investigation of the impact and penetration of solids of revolution into soft earth, J. Appl. Math. Mech., 67, No. 4, 611–620 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Ben-Dor, A. Dubinsky, and T. Elperin, Engineering models of high speed penetration into geological shields, Cent. Eur. J. Eng., 4, No. 1, 1–19 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. N. Ishchenko, V. V. Burkin, A. S. D′yachkovskii, K. S. Rogaev, A. Yu. Sammel′, A. D. Sidorov, E. Yu. Stepanov, and A. V. Chupashev, Interaction of supercavitating strikers with underwater obstacles, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 95, No. 4, 997–1001 (2022).

  15. S. V. Fedorov and V. A. Veldanov, Determination of the dimension of a cavity in water behind a fast-moving cylindrical body, Tech. Phys., 58, No. 2, 165–169 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A. I. Bunimovich and A. V. Dubinsky, Mathematical Models and Methods of Localized Interaction Theory, World Scientific, Singapore (1995).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. V. L. Kotov, V. V. Balandin, A. M. Bragov, E. Yu. Linnik, and V. V. Balandin, Using a local-interaction model to determine the resistance to penetration of projectiles into sandy soil, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 54, No. 4, 612–621 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. A. N. Kraiko and G. E. Yakunina, Optimal body design using localized interaction models, J. Appl. Math. Mech., 72, No. 1, 26–32 (2008).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. V. A. Veldanov and S. V. Fedorov, Soil behavior at the interface with a rigid projectile during penetration, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 46, No. 6, 867–875 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. D. Z. Yankelevsky, V. R. Feldgun, and Y. S. Karinski, The optimal nose shape of a rigid projectile deeply penetrating into a solid target considering friction, Int. J. Impact Eng., 162, Article ID 104157 (2022).

  21. H. S. Yu, Cavity Expansion Methods in Geomechanics, Kluwer, Dordrecht (2000).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  22. M. J. Forrestal and V. K. Luk, Dynamic spherical cavity-expansion in a compressible elastic-plastic solid, J. Appl. Mech., 55, No. 2, 275–279 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. X. J. Guo, T. He, and H. M. Wen, Cylindrical cavity expansion penetration model for concrete targets with shear dilatancy, J. Eng. Mech., 139, No. 9, 1260–1267 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. V. L. Kotov, Investigation into the applicability of a self-similar solution of a problem on the expansion of a spherical cavity in a compressible medium to determine the pressure on the "projectile–soil" contact surface, Probl. Prochn. Plastichn., Issue 70, 123–130 (2008).

  25. S. S. Grigorian, On basic concepts in soil dynamics, J. Appl. Math. Mech., 24, No. 6, 1604–1627 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. S. V. Fedorov, On the penetration depth of a porous striker moving with a hypersonic velocity, Tech. Phys., 52, No. 10, 1379–1382 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. S. V. Fedorov, A. V. Babkin, V. A. Veldanov, N. A. Gladkov, and S. V. Ladov, High-velocity penetration of porous material rods, Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Tech. Univ. Natural Sci., No. 5, 18–32 (2016); https://doi.org/10.18698/1812-3368-2016-5-18-32.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. V. Fedorov.

Additional information

Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 96, No. 6, pp. 1650–1662, November–December, 2023

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fedorov, S.V., Veldanov, V.A., Bolotina, I.A. et al. Comparative Analysis of the Resistance of Rocky Soil Barriers to Penetration by Strikers with Conical and Ogival Noses. J Eng Phys Thermophy 96, 1640–1651 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-023-02834-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-023-02834-6

Keywords

Navigation