Skip to main content
Log in

Numerical Simulation of a Two-Dimensional Spatial Unsteady Flow Past Thick Airfoils and Low-Aspect-Ratio Wings with Slot Suction in a Vortex Cell as Applied to Hybrid Aerostatic Aircraft

  • HYDRODYNAMICS IN TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES
  • Published:
Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics Aims and scope

Using numerical simulation on the basis of Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations in their closure with the SST turbulence model, a comparison has been conducted of the self-oscillating modes of flow around a thick airfoil and a low-aspect-ratio wing with a vortex cell in the presence or absence of slot suction. The inclusion of suction with placement of a ventilator in the off take channel and with jet ejection in the vicinity of the back edge of a two-dimensional airfoil, and also suction into the engine unit on the inner contour of the vortex cell of a thick airfoil stabilize the flow past bodies and improve substantially their aerodynamic characteristics. In a two-dimensional case, the aerodynamic quality increases to 7 and in a three-dimensional variant, it increases to 2.7.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. T. Grumondz, N. V. Semenchikov, and O. V. Yakovlevskii, Airship Aeromechanics [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  2. C. Bylsma, Sovereignty Assertion — Airships for the Arctic, Master of defence studies, Canadian Forces College (2013).

  3. S. A. Isaev, V. V. Mitrofovich, S. A. Sustin, and A. E. Usachov, Development of a concept of an unmanned hybrid aerostatic aircraft with enhanced aerodynamic qualities, Proc. XXXI Sci. Tech. Conf. on Aerodynamics, TsAGI (2020), pp. 115–116.

  4. A. I. Savitsky, L. N. Schukin, V. G. Karelin, et al., Method for Control of the Boundary Layer on the Aerodynamic Surface of an Aircraft, and the Aircraft Provided with the Boundary Layer Control System, United States Patent No. 5417391 (1995).

  5. P. A. Baranov, S. A. Isaev, Yu. S. Prigorodov, and A. G. Sudakov, Numerical simulation of the lowering of the drag of a cylinder containing vortex cells with the use of a control system for the turbulent boundary layer, Tech. Phys. Lett., 24, No. 9, 671−673 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. P. A. Baranov, S. A. Isaev, Yu. S. Prigorodov, and A. G. Sudakov, Numerical modeling of the effect of improving the aerodynamic efficiency of profiles due to the suction in vortex cells, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 72, No. 3, 550−553 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. S. A. Isaev, A. G. Sudakov, P. A. Baranov, and Yu. S. Prigorodov, Effect of supercirculation in a flow around a thick airfoil with vortex cells, Dokl. Phys., 46, No. 3, 199−201 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. P. K. Chang, Control of Flow Separation: Energy Conservation, Operational Efficiency, and Safety, Hemisphere Pub. Co., Washington (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. A. Isaev, Yu. S. Prigorodov, and A. G. Sudakov, Analysis of the efficiency of control flow about bodies using vortex cells allowance for energy expenditure, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 75, No. 3, 579−583 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. P. A. Baranov, S. A. Isaev, Yu. S. Prigorodov, and A. G. Sudakov, Controlling the turbulent flow past a thick airfoil by means of flow enhancement in vortex cells using suction from central body surfaces, Fluid Dyn., 38, No. 3, 387−396 (2003).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. S. A. Isaev, P. A. Baranov., A. G. Sudakov, and V. B. Kharchenko, Numerical analysis of the influence of angle of attack on turbulent flow around a thick Goettingen airfoil with vortex cells, Thermophys. Aeromech., 14, No. 2, 169−186 (2007).

  12. S. Isaev, V. Lebiga, A. Sudakov, D. Nikushchenko, J. J. Miau, K. M. Chung, and V. Zinovyev, Structures control with the use of the throttling effect, vortex cells and surface generators — Inclined oval-trench dimples, AIP Conf. Proc., 2351, Article ID 020002 (2021).

  13. S. A. Isaev, P. A. Baranov, M. Yu. Smurov, A. G. Sudakov, and A. V. Shebelev, Flow control of the semicircular airfoil with a vortex cell at slot suction of air and its blowout into the near wake, Thermophys. Aeromech., 23, No. 5, 639−643 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. S. A. Isaev, P. A. Baranov, A. G. Sudakov, I. A. Popov, and A. E. Usachov, Estimation of the lifetime of a trapped vortex in a circular cavern on a semicircular airfoil streamlined at a zero angle of attack after switching off slot suction, Tech. Phys. Lett., 43, No. 4, 338−340 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. A. Isaev (Ed.), Aerodynamics of Thickened Bodies with Vortex Cells. Numerical and Physical Modeling [in Russian], Izd. Politekh. Univ., St. Petersburg (2016).

  16. S. Isaev, D. Nikushchenko, A. Sudakov, N. Tryaskin, A. Egorova, L. Iunakov, A. Usachov, and V. Kharchenko, Standard and modified SST models with the consideration of the streamline curvature for separated flow calculation in a narrow channel with a conical dimple on the heated wall, Energies, 14, No. 5038, 1−23 (2021).

    Google Scholar 

  17. S. A. Isaev, A. G. Sudakov, P. A. Baranov, Yu. V. Zhukova, and A. E. Usachov, Analysis of errors of multiblock computational technologies by the example of calculating a circulation flow in a square cavity with a moving cover at Re = 1000, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 86, No. 5, 1134−1150 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. A. Isaev.

Additional information

Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 96, No. 3, pp. 746–757, May–June, 2023.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Isaev, S.A., Usachov, A.E., Sustin, S.A. et al. Numerical Simulation of a Two-Dimensional Spatial Unsteady Flow Past Thick Airfoils and Low-Aspect-Ratio Wings with Slot Suction in a Vortex Cell as Applied to Hybrid Aerostatic Aircraft. J Eng Phys Thermophy 96, 742–753 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-023-02736-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-023-02736-7

Keywords

Navigation