Skip to main content
Log in

High Concentration of Nectar Quercetin Enhances Worker Resistance to Queen’s Signals in Bees

  • Rapid Communications
  • Published:
Journal of Chemical Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In honeybee colonies, pheromones produced by the host’s queen inhibit worker reproductive potential and queen rearing. Here, we showed that worker bees fed with syrup containing high concentrations of the phenolic quercetin are likely to initiate ovarian development and to build many queen cells in their colony throughout the feeding trial. Workers fed syrup containing high levels of quercetin were aggresive against their queen. Our study suggests that increased phenolic compounds in nectar could enhance worker bee resistance to queen signals in honeybee colonies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  • Easterling, D. R., Meehl, G. A., Parmesan, C., Changnon, S. A., Karl, T. R., and Mearns, L. O. 2000. Climate extremes: observations, modeling, and impacts. Science 289:2068–2074.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hoover, S. E. R., Keeling, C. I., Winston, M. L., and Slessor, K. N. 2003. The effect of queen pheromones on worker honey bee ovary development. Naturwissenschaften 90:477–480.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kenjerić, D., Mandić, M. L., Primorac, L., Bubalo, D., and Perl, A. 2007. Flavonoid profile of Robinia honeys produced in Croatia. Food Chem. 102:683–690.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Y., and Liu, F. 2010. Post-ingestive effect of plant phenolics on the feeding behaviour of the honeybee Apis cerana. Physiol. Entomol. 35:175–178.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, F., Chen, J., Chai, J., Zhang, X., Bai, X., He, D., and Roubik, D. W. 2007. Adaptive functions of defensive plant phenolics and a non-linear bee response to nectar components. Funct. Ecol. 21:96–100.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mao, W., Rupasinghe, S. G., Johnson, R. M., Zangerl, A. R., Schuler, M. A., and Berenbaum, M. R. 2009. Quercetin-metabolizing CYP6AS enzymes of the pollinator Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B. 154:427–434.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Naumann, K., Winston, M. L., Slessor, K. N., Prestwich, G. D., and Webster, F. X. 1991. Production and transmission of honey bee queen (Apis mellifera L.) mandibular gland pheromone. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 29:321–332.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simmonds, M. S. J. 2001. Importance of flavonoids in insect-plant interactions: feeding and oviposition. Phytochemistry 56:245–252.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Winston, M. L., Higo, H. A., Colley, S. J., Pankiw, T., and Slessor, K. N. 1991. The role of queen mandibular pheromone and colony congestion in honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) reproductive swarming (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J. Insect. Behav. 4:649–660.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yaoa, L., Jiang, Y., Singanusong, R., Datta, N., and Raymont, K. 2005. Phenolic acids in Australian Melaleuca, Guioa, Lophostemon, Banksia and Helianthus honeys and their potential for floral authentication. Food Res. Int. 38:651–658.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

We thank Xuewen Zhang for assistance in the feeding trail. We also thank Dr. David Roubik and three anonymous reviewers for comments on earlier version of the manuscript. This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB411603) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870445).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fanglin Liu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gao, J., Zhao, G., Yu, Y. et al. High Concentration of Nectar Quercetin Enhances Worker Resistance to Queen’s Signals in Bees. J Chem Ecol 36, 1241–1243 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-010-9866-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-010-9866-3

Key Words

Navigation