Abstract
This paper is concerned with closed orbits of non-smooth vector fields on the plane. For a class of non-smooth vector fields we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of closed poly-trajectorie. By means of a regularization process we prove that hyperbolic closed poly-trajectories are limit sets of a sequence of limit cycles of smooth vector fields. In our approach the Poincaré Index for non-smooth vector fields is introduced.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Buzzi CA, da Silva PR, Teixeira MA (2005) Singular perturbation problems for time reversible systems. Proc Amer Math Soc 133:3323–3331
Buzzi CA, da Silva PR, Teixeira MA (2006) A singular approach to discontinuous vector fields on the plane. J Differential Equations 231:633–655
Dumortier F, Roussarie R (1996) Canard cycles and center manifolds. Mem Amer Math Soc(121)
Fenichel N (1979) Geometric singular perturbation theory for ordinary differential equations. J Differential Equations 31:53–98
A. F. Filippov, Differential equations with discontinuous righthand sides. Math. Appl. (Soviet Series), Kluwer Academic Publishers-Dordrecht, 1988.
Kozlova VS (1984) Roughness of a discontinuous system. Vestinik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Matematika 5:16–20
Llibre J, Silva PR, Teixeira MA (2008) Sliding vector fields via slow-fast systems. Bull Belg Math Soc Simon Stevin 15–5:851–869
Sotomayor J, Machado AL (2002) Structurally stable discontinuous vector fields on the plane. Qual Theory of Dynamical Systems 3:227–250
J. Sotomayor and M. A. Teixeira, Regularization of discontinuous vector fields. International Conference on Differential Equations, Lisboa (1996), 207–223.
Sotomayor J, Zhitomirskii M (2001) Impasse singularities of differential systems of the form A(x)x′ = F(x). J Differential Equations 169:567–587
Szmolyan P (1991) Transversal heteroclinic and homoclinic orbits in singular perturbation problems. J Differential Equations 92:252–281
Teixeira MA (1991) Generic singularities of discontinuous vector fields. An Acad Brasil Cienc 53:257–260
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Buzzi, C.A., de Carvalho, T. & da Silva, P.R. Closed poly-trajectories and Poincaré index of non-smooth vector fields on the plane. J Dyn Control Syst 19, 173–193 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10883-013-9169-4
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10883-013-9169-4
Key words and phrases
- Limit cycles
- vector fields
- singular perturbation
- non-smooth vector fields
- heteroclinic orbits
- Poincaré index
- closed poly-trajectory